A kind of cleaning composition for reverse osmosis membrane and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of reverse osmosis membrane cleaning, and discloses a cleaning composition for reverse osmosis membrane and a preparation method thereof; the composition is composed of the following components in weight percentage: HCl: 3%-6%; H 3 PO 4 : 8.5%‑17%; NH 4 HF 2 : 1.96%-3.92%; Carboxyethylthiosuccinic acid: 1.4%-5.6%; Fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate: 0.5%-1.0%; make the pH of the composition above 2 An appropriate amount of pH regulator, the balance is desalinated water; the preparation method comprises the steps: A, NH 4 HF 2 After mixing with desalinated water, NH 4 HF 2 solution; B, HCl, H 3 PO 4 , carboxyethylthiosuccinic acid, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate were added to NH 4 HF 2 Mix in the solution until the solution is clear to obtain a clear solution; C. Mix the clear solution with NH 3 After mixing and ripening, a cleaning agent is obtained. The invention has the characteristics of good cleaning effect, less foam and easy washing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of reverse osmosis membrane cleaning, and in particular relates to a cleaning composition for reverse osmosis membrane and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Reverse osmosis membrane is an artificial semipermeable membrane with certain characteristics made by simulating biological semipermeable membrane, and is the core component of reverse osmosis technology. The principle of reverse osmosis technology is to separate these substances from water based on the fact that other substances cannot pass through the semi-permeable membrane under the action of the osmotic pressure higher than the solution. The membrane pore size of the reverse osmosis membrane is very small, so it can effectively remove dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms, organic matter, etc. in water. The system has the advantages of good water quality, low energy consumption, no pollution, simple process, and easy o...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although there are many reverse osmosis membrane cleaning agents on the market, the components are basically industrial hydrochloric acid and citric acid, which can partially remove the common inorganic carbonate (CaCO 3 ), sulfate (CaSO4 2H 2 O), water and aluminum oxide (Al 2 o 3 ·nH 2 O) and other dirt, but silicates (CaSiO 3 ) and hydrated iron scale (Fe 2 o 3 ·nH 2 O) the effect is unsatisfactory, especially the influent containing silicon and iron in the feed water, silicate and Fe 3+ Seriously polluted membranes are very difficult to clean thoroughly by conventional cleaning. After cleaning, the membrane pressure difference, permeated water volume, and permeated water conductivity are difficult to completely recover, or multiple cleanings, or prolonging the cleaning time, will cause great harm to the reverse osmosis membrane. Even lead to early scrapping of reverse osmosis membrane

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