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Method for judging salt damage grade of bamboo plants

A technology of bamboo plants and grades, applied in the field of grades, to achieve the effect of simple operation, reliability and easy implementation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-12
厦门市园林植物园
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Current problems: There are generally two reasons for the scorch phenomenon of bamboo leaves, one is caused by diseases such as salt damage, and the other is physiological disease symptoms caused by potassium deficiency, which must be correctly distinguished

Method used

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  • Method for judging salt damage grade of bamboo plants
  • Method for judging salt damage grade of bamboo plants
  • Method for judging salt damage grade of bamboo plants

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The following examples will further illustrate the present invention.

[0023] Embodiments of the present invention include the following steps:

[0024] 1) The preparation of materials, the specific requirements are as follows: bury the bamboo seedlings in the nursery and put them in pots, put nutrient soil in plastic pots, water them with water, and after all the bamboos survive, move them to the shed, and select potted bamboos as test materials; The nursery can adopt the consistent nursery of conditions such as illumination, soil, moisture; Described plastic basin adopts the plastic basin of 330cm * 270cm, and every plastic basin dresses nutrient soil 4.5kg, and described nutrient soil adopts pastoral soil 70%, 70% by mass percentage. 10% of river sand, 15% of sawdust, 2% of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, and 3% of decomposed bio-fertilizer are mixed and sieved, and the pH is 6.5 to 7.5; the water is irrigated with tap water with a pH of 7.0; It can be move...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for judging the salt damage grade of bamboo plants, and relates to bamboo plants. The method for judging the salt damage grade of the bamboo plants comprises the steps that materials are prepared as the following requirements, specifically, in a nursery, bamboo seedlings are buried and potted, plastic pots are filled with nutritious soil, the bamboo seedlings arepoured with water, when all bamboo are survived and then moved into a shed, and the pot bamboo is selected as the experimental materials; the requirements of soil salinization gradient are as follows,specifically, six salinity levels are arranged, wherein the three salinity levels repeat, and the six salinity levels comprises tap water, 0.1% of a NaCl aqueous solution, 0.3% of a NaCl aqueous solution, 0.5% of a NaCl aqueous solution, 0.7% of a NaCl aqueous solution and 1.0% of a NaCl aqueous solution; the time of soil salinization treatment is as follows, specifically, during the cultivationprocess of the potted bamboo, the NaCl aqueous solution is poured in the bamboo seedlings for every 3-5 days to maintain the soil salt concentration of each treatment, and salt treatment is stopped when most of leaf tips and leaf edges turned yellow of the tested bamboo to leaves; and the salt tolerance grade is determined by sampling and analysis. The method for judging the salt damage grade of the bamboo plants can accurately determine the salt damage grade of the bamboo plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to bamboo plants, in particular to a method for judging the salt damage level of bamboo plants. Background technique [0002] Soil salinization is one of the important environmental problems that threaten ecological security and human survival, and it is a serious problem that affects agricultural and forestry production and the ecological environment. my country's existing saline soil area is about 2.7×10 7 hm2, accounting for almost 1 / 3 of the country's land area, are distributed in the eastern coastal areas, northeast and northwest inland regions. The development and utilization of such a large area of ​​saline-alkali land will not only help to increase the available land resources for agriculture in our country and alleviate the shortage of agricultural land in our country, but also greatly improve the ecological environment, increase green vegetation, and increase forest coverage. [0003] Bamboo plants are an important par...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/00
CPCG01N33/0098
Inventor 陈松河
Owner 厦门市园林植物园
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