A GPU-based three-dimensional medical image registration similarity calculation method

A similarity calculation and medical image technology, applied in the fields of medical imaging and medical image registration, can solve the problem of high-dimensional matrix taking a long time, improve registration efficiency, improve registration accuracy and robustness, repeatability The effect of analytical methods

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-21
樾脑云符医学信息科技(浙江)有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the time-consuming problem of calculating high-dimensional matrices in the above-mentioned regional mutual information measurement, the present invention provides a GPU-based method for calculating the similarity of 3D medical image registration, which can greatly shorten the running time, thereby improving the accuracy and accuracy of registration. Robustness, so that the regional mutual information measurement method can be better applied to the registration technology

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  • A GPU-based three-dimensional medical image registration similarity calculation method
  • A GPU-based three-dimensional medical image registration similarity calculation method
  • A GPU-based three-dimensional medical image registration similarity calculation method

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[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 ~ Figure 3, a GPU-based 3D medical image registration similarity calculation method, comprising the following steps:

[0033] Step 1, read the data, open up memory space in the CPU memory, read in two 3D medical image data with the same resolution, record the two images as reference image R and floating image F respectively, and mark the 3D medical image, because The main information of the image in the medical image is located in the center of the image, ignoring the influence of voxel points on the edge of the image on the final information entropy, the total number of pixels in the three-dimensional image N=(x-2r)(y-2r)(z-2r), Among them, x, y, z are the three-dimensional image resolution, and r is the radius of the adjacent point;

[0034] Create a column vector array based on neighborhood spatial information in CPU memory, each column vector...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a GPU-based three-dimensional medical image registration similarity calculation method. An operation platform with an NVIDIA GeForce series display card is used, a thread execution kernel function is reasonably distributed, three-dimensional image gray scale information is calculated and processed through combination of a CPU and serial and parallel, regional mutual information is obtained, and similarity measurement can be conducted on three-dimensional medical image registration. Compared with a common mutual information method, more accurate evaluation data can be obtained, the processing speed is greatly increased through GPU parallel computing, and an accurate, stable and repeatable method can be provided for the three-dimensional medical image registration process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of medical imaging and medical image registration under information technology computer graphics, in particular to a GPU-based three-dimensional medical image registration similarity calculation method. Background technique [0002] With the development of medical imaging technology and the innovation of computer equipment, the resolution and imaging accuracy of medical images have been continuously improved, making medical images widely used in clinical and medical research. Image registration technology is an indispensable and important technology in many medical image applications. It matches various types of information into the same space to facilitate disease analysis and diagnosis. [0003] The process of 3D medical image registration mainly consists of five parts: image preprocessing, image transformation, grayscale interpolation, objective function optimization and similarity measure calculation. The ultima...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/33G06T1/20G06K9/62
Inventor 冯远静李思琦谭志豪张驰曾庆润陈余凯诸葛启钏
Owner 樾脑云符医学信息科技(浙江)有限公司
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