A Reversible Information Hiding Method Based on Block Prediction and Difference Histogram Translation

A histogram translation and information hiding technology, which is applied in image data processing, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of poor algorithm effect and inconspicuous peak points, and achieve improved embedding capacity, high PSNR, and simplified algorithm steps Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-01
SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The watermark embedding method of the document "NI Z, SHI Y Q, ANSARI N, et al. Reversible data hiding" (IEEE Transon Circuits and Systems for Video Technology-nology, 2006, 16: (3) 354-362.), the algorithm is easy to implement , the capacity of the embedding also mainly depends on the peak point, but when used in an image with balanced pixel values, the peak point is not prominent, so the effect of this algorithm is not good

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  • A Reversible Information Hiding Method Based on Block Prediction and Difference Histogram Translation
  • A Reversible Information Hiding Method Based on Block Prediction and Difference Histogram Translation
  • A Reversible Information Hiding Method Based on Block Prediction and Difference Histogram Translation

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:

[0032] A reversible information hiding method based on block prediction and difference histogram translation, comprising the following steps:

[0033] Step 1: Set the original image as an M*N grayscale image, and divide the original image into 4*4 image blocks, denoted as B k , among them, k=1,2,3...[M / 4]*[N / 4]; such as figure 1 shown.

[0034] Step 2: For each 4*4 image block B k For block processing, every four pixels are regarded as a group, denoted as b km , m=1,2,3,4; b km Internal pixels are represented as n=1,2,3,4; denoted as Make In the middle of the four pixels, k represents the number of large blocks, m represents the small block in the large block, and n represents the specific pixel. The four pixels of each mark (no mark, horizontal line, oblique line, vertical line) are used as a group, and the black-marked pixels in the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reversible information hiding method based on block prediction and difference histogram translation, which belongs to the field of digital watermarking and information hiding. The method of the invention first divides the image into 4*4 image blocks, and then performs three-neighborhood Blocking, every four pixels as a group, select a pixel and its surrounding three pixels, use the surrounding three pixels to generate a predicted value, use the predicted value to compare with the selected pixel, generate a difference, and the difference is carried down Rounding to an integer, four difference values ​​are generated in one image block, and then a difference value histogram is generated. The invention improves the embedding capacity of the watermark, simplifies the algorithm steps on the premise of maintaining the visual effect of the image, and only needs to be divided into blocks before embedding and extracting the watermark; the method can not only realize the reversible watermark, but also make the watermark invisible Better, the experiment is simple and easy, the PSNR of the image after embedding the watermark is high, the visual effect of the image is good, and it has practical value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of digital watermarking and information hiding, in particular to a reversible information hiding method based on block prediction and difference histogram translation. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's security awareness and intellectual property awareness, people pay more and more attention to the security of their own information, and the use of digital watermarking technology is also increasing. Image digital watermarking technology can be divided into reversible and irreversible watermarking technology according to whether the embedded watermark image can be restored. In order to protect the integrity of images, reversible watermarking is used more and more. Reversible watermarking, also known as lossless watermarking, is a fragile digital watermarking. It can clearly reflect whether the signal has been tampered with, and can restore the original image losslessly after extracting the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T1/00
CPCG06T1/0085G06T2201/0051G06T2201/0061G06T2201/0065G06T2201/0203
Inventor 刘连山王晓利
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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