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Acoustic Emission Source Localization Method Based on Multidimensional Kernel Density Estimation

A technology of nuclear density estimation and acoustic emission source, which is used in material analysis using acoustic emission technology, processing response signals of detection, and material analysis using acoustic/ultrasonic/infrasonic waves, which can solve problems such as the impact of abnormal arrival data.

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-04
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to propose an acoustic emission source localization method based on multi-dimensional kernel density estimation, which is easy to implement and has high positioning accuracy, in view of the problem that the existing acoustic emission positioning technology is easily affected by abnormal arrival data

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  • Acoustic Emission Source Localization Method Based on Multidimensional Kernel Density Estimation
  • Acoustic Emission Source Localization Method Based on Multidimensional Kernel Density Estimation

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0062] The coordinates of an acoustic emission source are preset as S(110, 160, 180), and the coordinates of the sound source are A(0,0,0), B(300,0,0), C(300,300,0), D( 0,300,0), E(0,0,300), F(300,0,300), G(300,300,300), H(0,300,300), I(300,150,150) surrounded by 9 acoustic emission sensors. The unit is mm. The wave speed is unknown. In this experiment, a set of arrival data is generated by simulation method, and an error with a variance of 0.2 μs is added to the obtained arrival data to simulate the impact of environmental noise on positioning. In addition, a large error of ±5 μs is randomly added to an arrival data , to simulate the interference of outliers. A set of arrival data generated through the above random process is: 38.38, 42.90, 40.89, 50.75, 53.10, 53.13, 55.27, 59.41, 61.55, the unit is μs.

[0063] This method is described in detail with this example. For the convenience of clearly illustrating the problem, be divided into the following five steps and set f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an acoustic emission source localization method based on multi-dimensional kernel density estimation. Firstly, the arrival data of the acoustic emission sensors are combined to obtain multiple sets of arrival data; corresponding just-determined equations are constructed according to different arrival data combinations. Solve each system of equations to obtain multiple sets of closed-form solutions, and screen out the closed-form solutions containing imaginary roots to obtain r 0 a preliminary positioning result. Secondly, the abnormal positioning results in the preliminary positioning results are excluded, and finally r preliminary positioning results are obtained. Thirdly, use the r preliminary positioning results to construct the multidimensional kernel density estimation function of the AE source coordinate θ. Finally, find the maximum value point of the multidimensional kernel density estimation function, which is the optimal AE source localization result. The method of the invention has high positioning accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an acoustic emission source localization method based on multi-dimensional kernel density estimation. [0002] technical background [0003] Acoustic emission positioning technology is widely used in structural integrity monitoring, material damage mechanism research, mine risk warning and other fields. However, due to the complex experimental conditions and noisy construction environment, the AE waveform containing the arrival information detected by the AE sensor during the AE detection (location) process is often affected by interference signals, resulting in abnormal arrival. In addition, the subjectivity of artificial time picking and the limitations of existing time picking algorithms also make the acquired time data often mixed with abnormal data. Moreover, these abnormal data will seriously affect the accuracy of positioning results. For this reason, the invention patent with the application number CN201510973875.4 pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N29/14G01N29/44
CPCG01N29/14G01N29/4472G01N2291/0289
Inventor 周子龙芮艺超周静杜雪明臧海智林成龙
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
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