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Integrated sampling mechanism for lunar soil moisture extraction and lunar soil moisture extraction method

A moisture and lunar soil technology, applied in the field of deep space exploration, can solve the problems of inapplicable lunar soil sampling and low sample collection efficiency, and achieve the effect of maintaining continuity and ensuring complete isolation

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-28
BEIJING SATELLITE MFG FACTORY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The existing drilling sampling mechanism or method does not solve or involve the above-mentioned problems, the sample collection efficiency is low, and it is not suitable for lunar soil sampling

Method used

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  • Integrated sampling mechanism for lunar soil moisture extraction and lunar soil moisture extraction method
  • Integrated sampling mechanism for lunar soil moisture extraction and lunar soil moisture extraction method
  • Integrated sampling mechanism for lunar soil moisture extraction and lunar soil moisture extraction method

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Embodiment Construction

[0041] The present invention will be further described in detail through the drawings and examples below. Through these descriptions, the features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent.

[0042] The invention provides an integrated sampling mechanism for extracting lunar soil moisture, the sampling mechanism includes a motor, a reducer connected to the motor, a sleeve, a drill pipe, a drill pipe feed drive assembly, and a frame; wherein,

[0043] The motor and reducer are used to generate the rotary motion of the drill rod, and the drill rod feed drive assembly is used to generate the axial movement of the drill rod, which together constitute the helical motion of the drill rod;

[0044] The drill pipe consists of two parts, the upper smooth section and the lower drill pipe helical section. The drill pipe smooth section is used to connect with the external mechanism to drive the overall rotation and axial movement of the drill pipe; the drill pipe h...

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Abstract

The invention provides an integrated sampling mechanism for lunar soil moisture extraction and a lunar soil moisture extraction method. The sampling mechanism comprises a motor, a speed reducer connected with the motor, a sleeve, a drill rod, a drill rod feeding driving assembly, a lunar soil temporary container, an adaptation unit and a rack. Therefore, sampling and heating integration of high-efficiency sampling and conveying of water-containing lunar soil and moisture evaporation for extraction and utilization is realized. The sampling mechanism synchronously heats lunar soil and vaporizeswater in the lunar soil while upwards conveying water-containing lunar soil chippings obtained by crushing a drill bit by using an outer screw of the drill rod; the water vapor can be collected for various purposes; and the sampling mechanism can adapt to terrains with uneven lunar surfaces.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of deep space exploration, and relates to a sampling mechanism and a method for extracting lunar soil water, in particular to a sampling mechanism for extracting lunar soil water with an integrated spiral conveying and heating and a method for extracting lunar soil water. Background technique [0002] As humans once again implement manned missions to the moon and follow up with the construction of lunar bases to achieve the purpose of staying on the moon for a long time, supporting materials and energy supplies will become their core problems. Limited by the launch capability and cost, the traditional method of transporting materials from the earth to the moon is difficult to effectively support the development of future manned lunar exploration missions, and it is necessary to continuously reduce the dependence on material and energy supplies from the earth. Therefore, in-situ resource utilization technolog...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N1/08G01N1/44
CPCG01N1/08G01N1/44Y02E10/10
Inventor 杨帅赖小明胡华君秦俊杰孙启臣刘德赟庞勇
Owner BEIJING SATELLITE MFG FACTORY
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