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Composition for preventing and treating honeysuckle aphids

A composition, the technology of honeysuckle, applied in the field of botanical pesticides, can solve problems such as soot disease, honeysuckle yield and quality, and affect photosynthesis of honeysuckle plants, etc., to reduce environmental damage, reduce refractory degradation, and stabilize components uniform effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-21
SHANDONG UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, honeydew secreted by aphids can lead to soot disease, which not only affects the photosynthesis of honeysuckle plants, but also greatly affects the yield and quality of honeysuckle

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A composition for preventing and controlling honeysuckle aphids, the composition includes: 2 parts of matrine, 8 parts of capsaicin, 12 parts of aconitum extract, 16 parts of Folium Isatidis extract, 10 parts of catnip extract, 14 parts of Lemon balm extract, 15 parts of nasturtium extract, 15 parts of clover extract, 5 parts of chitin fiber material and 3 parts of auxiliary agents, said auxiliary agents include synergists and suspending agents, and their proportioning ratio is 45 % synergist and 55% suspending agent;

[0020] Its preparation process is:

[0021] (1) Plant extract preparation: a. Clean the plant to be extracted and dry the surface water; b. Put the plant in a pulverizer for crushing to form a thick substance; c. Filter the thick substance through a filter device , filter out the internal particles, put the filtrate in a centrifuge for further layering treatment, the centrifuge speed is 6000r / min, take the supernatant after standing; d, distill the supe...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A composition for preventing and controlling honeysuckle aphids, the composition of which includes: 5 parts of matrine, 5 parts of capsaicin, 15 parts of aconitum extract, 20 parts of Folium Folium extract, 10 parts of catnip extract, 10 parts of Lemon balm extract, 10 parts of nasturtium extract, 20 parts of clover extract, 3 parts of chitin fiber material and 2 parts of auxiliary agents, said auxiliary agents include synergists and suspending agents, and their proportioning ratio is 45 % synergist and 55% suspending agent;

[0028] Its preparation process is:

[0029] (1) Plant extract preparation: a. Clean the plant to be extracted and dry the surface water; b. Put the plant in a pulverizer for crushing to form a thick substance; c. Filter the thick substance through a filter device , filter out the internal particles, put the filtrate in a centrifuge for further layering treatment, the centrifuge speed is 6000r / min, take the supernatant after standing; d, distill t...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A composition for preventing and controlling honeysuckle aphids, the composition includes: 7 parts of matrine, 3 parts of capsaicin, 18 parts of aconitum extract, 15 parts of Folium Isatidis extract, 15 parts of catnip extract, 20 parts of Lemon balm extract, 10 parts of nasturtium extract, 10 parts of clover extract, 1 part of chitin fiber material and 1 part of auxiliary agent, said auxiliary agent includes synergist and suspending agent, and its proportion is 45 % synergist and 55% suspending agent;

[0036] Its preparation process is:

[0037] (1) Plant extract preparation: a. Clean the plant to be extracted and dry the surface water; b. Put the plant in a pulverizer for crushing to form a thick substance; c. Filter the thick substance through a filter device , filter out the internal particles, put the filtrate in a centrifuge for further layering treatment, the centrifuge speed is 6000r / min, take the supernatant after standing; d, distill the supernatant, and the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composition for preventing and treating honeysuckle aphids. The composition comprises the following components: sophocarpidine, capsaicine, an aconite extract, a folium isatidis extract, a catnip extract, a melissa officinalis extract, a trollflower extract, a lucky grass extract, a slow-release component and an auxiliary agent. The ecological agricultural prevention andtreatment composition prepared from various plant extracts capable of treating aphids and aphid offensive odor substances can effectively prevent and treat honeysuckle aphids, and the components of the composition are all natural components, so that the ecological environment is not polluted and damaged while the aphids are prevented and treated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of botanical pesticides, in particular to a composition for preventing and controlling honeysuckle aphids. Background technique [0002] Honeysuckle, also known as honeysuckle, double flower, etc., belongs to the Lonicera genus of Lonicera family. Its stems, leaves, and flowers can be used as medicine. However, in recent years, with the adjustment of agricultural structure, the planting area of ​​honeysuckle has been expanding, and the occurrence and damage of its diseases and insect pests have become increasingly serious, which has become one of the important reasons restricting the development of honeysuckle industry in my country. Aphids are the dominant species of pests that harm honeysuckle. They harm the tender shoots and leaves of honeysuckle, making the damaged leaves curl and turn yellow, and being killed at the flower bud stage can lead to deformed flower buds. At the same time, honeydew secreted by aphids ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/32A01N43/90A01N37/18A01N25/10A01P7/04
CPCA01N65/00A01N65/32A01N65/08A01N65/22A01N65/20A01N43/90A01N37/18A01N25/10
Inventor 李佳刘谦潘少斌蒲高斌张永清
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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