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A kind of modified chlorinated paraffin and its preparation method and application

A chlorinated paraffin and modification technology, applied in the field of modified chlorinated paraffin and its preparation, can solve the problems of easy oil production of parts, high price of main plasticizer, poor plasticizing effect, etc., and achieve optimized plasticizing performance , The plasticizing effect is significant, and the plasticizing efficiency is improved.

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-24
ANHUI XINGXIN CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if chlorinated paraffin is used alone as a plasticizer, the plasticizing effect is poor, so the application is limited
The common solution is to compound and use the main plasticizers such as phthalates, but the main plasticizers are often expensive, and there are compatibility problems between the main plasticizer and the auxiliary plasticizer, resulting in parts The surface is prone to oil, which will adversely affect the appearance of the workpiece
At present, there are few reports on the design and modification of the molecular structure of chlorinated paraffins.

Method used

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  • A kind of modified chlorinated paraffin and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of modified chlorinated paraffin and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of modified chlorinated paraffin and its preparation method and application

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] A kind of modified chlorinated paraffin proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0042] (1) Synthesis of 5-mercaptoisophthalic acid

[0043] 100 parts (molar parts, the same below) of methanol and 10 parts of sodium hydrosulfide were added to the reactor, and after the temperature was raised to 50° C., 10 parts of 5-chloroisophthalic acid were slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was carried out under nitrogen protection for 12 h. After the reaction was completed, vacuum-dried at 100 °C for 2 h. A light yellow liquid was obtained, which was poured into ethanol for extraction, and dried under vacuum at 100° C. for 2 h to obtain the light yellow liquid product SDA.

[0044] (2) 5-mercaptoisophthalic acid grafted chlorinated paraffin

[0045] 100 parts of acetone and 10 parts of chlorinated paraffin CP were added to the reactor, and after stirring and dissolving, 10 parts of SDA and 20 parts of potassium tert-butoxide were added, and the reac...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A kind of modified chlorinated paraffin proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0050] (1) Synthesis of 5-mercaptoisophthalic acid

[0051]100 parts (molar parts, the same below) of methanol and 10 parts of sodium hydrosulfide were added to the reactor, and after the temperature was raised to 55° C., 9.1 parts of 5-fluoroisophthalic acid were slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was carried out under nitrogen protection for 13 hours. After the reaction was completed, vacuum-dried at 100 °C for 2 h. A light yellow liquid was obtained, which was poured into ethanol for extraction, and dried under vacuum at 100° C. for 2 h to obtain a light yellow liquid product SDA.

[0052] (2) 5-mercaptoisophthalic acid grafted chlorinated paraffin

[0053] 100 parts of acetone and 10 parts of chlorinated paraffin CP were added to the reactor, and after stirring and dissolving, 9.1 parts of the first-step reaction product SDA and 20 parts of potassium ter...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A kind of modified chlorinated paraffin proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0058] (1) Synthesis of 5-mercaptoisophthalic acid

[0059] 90 parts (molar parts, the same below) of methanol and 10 parts of sodium hydrosulfide were added to the reactor, and after the temperature was raised to 50° C., 10 parts of 5-nitroisophthalic acid were slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was carried out under nitrogen protection for 10 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was vacuum-dried at 90°C for 3h. A light yellow liquid was obtained, which was poured into ethanol for extraction, and dried under vacuum at 90° C. for 3 h to obtain a light yellow liquid product SDA.

[0060] (2) 5-mercaptoisophthalic acid grafted chlorinated paraffin

[0061] 90 parts of acetone and 10 parts of chlorinated paraffin CP were added to the reactor, and after stirring and dissolving, 10 parts of SDA and 18 parts of potassium tert-butoxide were added, and the re...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a modified chlorinated paraffin and its preparation method and application, and relates to the technical field of plasticizer preparation. The structural formula of the modified chlorinated paraffin is: wherein, R 1 for-C n h 2n+2‑x Cl x‑1 ,R 2 It is a straight-chain alkyl group of C3-C6. The invention adopts nucleophilic substitution to introduce the isophthalate ester structure into the chlorinated paraffin, optimizes the plasticizing performance of the chlorinated paraffin itself, and obtains a chlorinated paraffin-based plasticizer with good migration resistance and high plasticizing efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plasticizer preparation, in particular to a modified chlorinated paraffin and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Chlorinated paraffin is a chlorinated derivative of paraffin hydrocarbon, which has the advantages of low volatility, flame retardancy, good electrical insulation, and low price. It can be used as flame retardant and PVC auxiliary plasticizer, and is widely used in the production of cables Materials, floor materials, hoses, artificial leather, rubber and other products, as well as additives for coatings, lubricants, etc. However, if chlorinated paraffin is used alone as a plasticizer, the plasticizing effect is poor, so the application is limited. The common solution is to use in combination with the main plasticizers such as phthalates, but the main plasticizers are often expensive, and there is a compatibility problem between the main plasticizer and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C323/62C10G73/38C08L91/06C08L27/06
CPCC10G73/38C08L91/06C08L27/06
Inventor 王中立王西弱姚尚群王文本王西宇
Owner ANHUI XINGXIN CHEM TECH