Viral vectors comprising rdh12 coding regions and methods of treating retinal dystrophies
A technology of RDH12, viral vector, applied in the direction of virus/phage, double-stranded DNA virus, single-stranded DNA virus, etc., can solve the problem that LCA has no known treatment method.
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[0048] The disclosed and claimed subject matter is further described in the following examples, which do not limit the scope of the invention described in the claims.
[0049] Materials and methods
[0050] The following materials and methods were used in the experiments disclosed in the Examples listed below.
[0051] animal
[0052] Rdh12 has been previously - / - Generation and analysis of mice is described (Kurth et al., 2007). Rdh12 used in this study - / - Mice were bred by sibling mating between unfertilized egg males and females raised in our institutional animal facility. WT mice used in the study were C57BL / 6 from The Jackson Laboratory (Wilmington, MA).
[0053] Transgenic mice of the following genotype were used for the studies disclosed herein: Rdh12 homozygous for the Rpe65-Met450(M / M) variant on the C57BL / 6J background - / - Mice (Kurth, 2007), and albino Rdh12 homozygous for the Rpe65-Leu450(L / L) variant on a BALB / c background - / - Mice (Chrispell, 2009), o...
example 1
[0075] AAV-mediated expression of human RDH12
[0076] Various vectors for RDH12 replacement therapy were developed and tested. figure 2 Optimal RDH12 vector constructs are shown in A. The construct comprises a human RDH12 cDNA under the control of a human rhodopsin kinase (GRK1) promoter fragment. The constructs were packaged in the AAV2 / 5 serotype. AAV serotype 5 capsids have been shown to mediate photoreceptor transduction, but with slower kinetics and less stable expression than AAV8 capsids (Yang et al., 2002; Lotery et al., 2003; Allocca et al. et al., 2007; Lebherz et al., 2008). Inject AAV2 / 5-hGRK1p.hRDH12 (1.3×10 96 weeks after vg), expression of human RDH12 protein in mouse retina was assessed using antibodies specific for mouse RDH12 or human Rdh12 protein. The level of RDH12-like vector delivery appears to be roughly comparable to the amount of mouse Rdh12 ( figure 2 B). Native mouse Rdh12 and recombinant human RDH12 were assessed by indirect immunofluor...
example 2
[0083] Retinal damage caused by example 2AAV2 / 8
[0084] Retinal damage in mice injected with AAV2 / 8-hGRK1p.hRDH12.
[0085] A capsid derived from AAV serotype 8 has been shown to mediate efficient and robust transduction of photoreceptor cells (Allocca et al., 2007; Natkunarajah et al., 2008; Vandenberghe et al., 2011; Vandenberghe et al., 2013). Initial studies were performed with AAV2 / 8 serotypes carrying the vector constructs described above. to 10 8 -10 9 Dose of viral genomes (vg) by subretinal injection of AAV2 / 8-hGRK1p.hRDH12-treated Rdh12 - / - Mice enable robust expression of recombinant human RDH12 protein. However, the injected eyes began to show significant retinal damage as early as 3 weeks post-injection, and in almost all cases by 6 weeks post-injection. via CD68 + The presence of cells macrophage infiltration was observed in most cases ( Figure 9 ). From weaning to dying, towards Rdh12 - / - Continuous systemic administration of cyclosporine to mice (...
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