Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Electrocardiosignal noise reduction method based on group sparse characteristics

An ECG signal, group sparse technology, applied in medical science, sensors, diagnostic recording/measurement, etc., can solve problems such as underestimation of ECG signal peaks, loss of original signal information, and insufficient smoothness of signal waveforms, and achieve accurate and efficient reduction. noise, promoting group sparsity, and improving effectiveness

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-19
SHANDONG ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INST
View PDF9 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional filtering method has the phenomenon of discarding the detailed information of the signal together with the noise, and fails to make good use of the sparse characteristics of the ECG signal itself.
The sparse noise reduction method based on the L1 norm can guarantee the sparsity of the solution, but it is easy to cause underestimation of the peak value of the ECG signal and lose the original signal information
The full variation noise reduction method improves the underestimation of the signal peak value and retains more signal details, while the full variation noise reduction method is prone to produce jagged waveforms, resulting in unsmooth signal waveforms

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0021] The present invention will be further described below.

[0022] A kind of electrocardiographic signal denoising method based on group sparsity characteristic, comprises the steps:

[0023] a) Establish a mathematical model of ECG signal such as y=x+w, wherein, y∈R N is a noisy ECG signal, x is a clean ECG signal, x=[x(0),x(1),...,x(N)] T ∈R N , w∈R N is the added noise signal, R N is an N-dimensional real number space, x n,K =[x(n),...,x(n+K-1)] T ∈R K , 0≤n≤N-K, x n,K Indicates the vector 0≤n≤N-K whose initial subscript is n and consists of K points in the vector x;

[0024] b) Due to the ECG signal x and its differential They are all group sparse. In order to promote the group sparsity of the solution, the ECG signal group sparsity measurement function is selected to establish a convex optimization problem about the variable x. By solving the optimal solution x of the convex optimization problem * , get a clean ECG signal x, that is, x * =x;

[0025] c) mak...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an electrocardiosignal noise reduction method based on group sparse characteristics. By reasonably selecting a signal group sparsity measurement function, the group sparse characteristics of electrocardiosignals are fully utilized, and the understood of the group sparsity is promoted. Based on the characteristics of a banded system, only one three-diagonal equation set needs to be solved in each iteration, the effectiveness and the calculation efficiency of an algorithm are improved, the method is suitable for non-overlapping group sparse signals, and the method is still effective when the group sparse signals are overlapped. By selecting a strictly convex cost function, the convergence of the algorithm is ensured, a unique optimal solution is finally obtained through convergence, and accurate and efficient noise reduction is achieved while original electrocardiosignal waveform characteristics are kept.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrocardiographic signal denoising, in particular to a method for denoising electrocardiographic signals based on group sparsity characteristics. Background technique [0002] Factors such as population aging and people's unhealthy lifestyle have led to a sharp increase in the number of residents suffering from cardiovascular diseases in my country in recent years. Nowadays, cardiovascular disease has become the number one killer that threatens human life and health, and has the characteristics of high morbidity, disability, and fatality, as well as low treatment and control rates. Electrocardiogram (ECG), as a bioelectrical signal to record the electrical activity of the heart, has been widely used in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases because of its simplicity and non-invasiveness. However, the ECG signal itself is an extremely weak electrophysiological signal, and is easily affected by variou...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/00A61B5/318
CPCA61B5/7203
Inventor 陈长芳舒明雷刘瑞霞杨媛媛魏诺孔祥龙
Owner SHANDONG ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INST
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products