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A fracturing optimization method for deep shale gas reservoirs based on fracability evaluation

A technology of shale gas reservoir and optimization method, which is applied in the directions of multi-objective optimization, design optimization/simulation, earthwork drilling and mining, etc., can solve problems such as optimization of fracturing parameters, and achieve the effect of reliable optimization results.

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

The existing technology is still unable to solve the problem of optimizing fracturing parameters for each fracturing stage of deep shale gas

Method used

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  • A fracturing optimization method for deep shale gas reservoirs based on fracability evaluation
  • A fracturing optimization method for deep shale gas reservoirs based on fracability evaluation
  • A fracturing optimization method for deep shale gas reservoirs based on fracability evaluation

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Embodiment Construction

[0038] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0039] S1. Obtain the geological parameters of the target block. There are many extracted parameters, and only their ranges are listed here;

[0040] Table 1 Geological parameter range of the target block

[0041]

[0042] (1) Parameter normalization processing:

[0043] For positively correlated parameters such as brittle mineral content, brittleness index (Young's modulus), TOC content, gas content, porosity, and formation pressure coefficient, the parameter normalization equation is as follows:

[0044]

[0045] For negatively correlated parameters such as clay mineral content, Poisson’s ratio, stress difference, tensile strength, compressive strength, fracture toughness, and shale density, the parameter normalization equation is as follows:

[0046]

[0047] (2)...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a deep shale gas reservoir fracturing optimization method based on fracability evaluation, which includes: obtaining geological parameters, establishing a three-dimensional geological model; performing grid division on the geological model and calculating the fracturing of all geological grids respectively Comprehensive fracturing index; according to the comprehensive fracturing index, all geological grids are divided into three levels and the geological grids of the same level are classified into the same level of fracturing section; for each level of fracturing The production simulation is carried out under the conditions of fixed fluid intensity and different sanding intensity, and the construction curves of different stages are obtained. The highest inflection point of the curve is the optimal fracturing design parameter; According to the calculated stages, directly select the optimal fracturing design parameters of this stage determined in the previous step as the optimal parameters for construction. The present invention obtains a more comprehensive characterization of the fracturability of the fracturing interval, and conducts more precise fracturing design parameter optimization for each fracturing well section, so that the optimization result is more reliable and has practical significance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gas reservoir exploitation, in particular to a deep shale gas reservoir fracturing optimization method based on fracability evaluation. Background technique [0002] With the deepening of burial depth, the three-dimensional stress and horizontal stress difference of shale gas reservoirs increase, the rock plasticity characteristics are enhanced, the compressibility of reservoirs is poor, and fracture extension is difficult, which is not conducive to the formation of complex fracture networks. [0003] According to literature research at home and abroad, after staged fracturing of shale gas horizontal wells, the gas production of gas wells basically conforms to the "three-three-three" principle, that is, the gas production contribution rate of about one-third of the stage clusters reaches 70%. About one-third of the segment clusters contribute about 30% of the gas production, and the remaining one-third of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/20G06T17/05E21B43/26G06F111/06G06F111/10G06F113/08G06F119/14
CPCG06F30/20G06T17/05E21B43/26G06F2111/10G06F2111/06G06F2119/14G06F2113/08
Inventor 赵玉龙阮奇罗山贵张芮菡唐慧莹郭晶晶
Owner SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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