Antibody and functional fragment thereof
A technology of functional fragments and antibodies, applied in the direction of antibodies, anti-tumor drugs, radioactive preparations in vivo, etc., can solve problems such as high recurrence rate, no characteristic symptoms, and difficult cancer treatment
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Embodiment 1
[0142] Example 1. Preparation of mouse monoclonal antibody against human ES cells
[0143] (a) Preparation of hybridomas
[0144] In DMEM / F12 medium (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich, catalog number: D9785 ) containing additives (20% KSR (KnockOut Serum Replacement, manufactured by Invitrogen, catalog number: 10828028), 2 mM glutamine, 0.1 mM non-essential amino acid) Human ES cells (clone name: KhES-1) were cultured on mitomycin-treated primary mouse fibroblasts to maintain undifferentiated potential. Contain enzyme solution (0.25% trypsin, 1mg / ml collagenase IV, 20% KSR, 1mM CaCl 2 ) in PBS (phosphate-buffered saline) was added to undifferentiated human ES cells, and the cells were detached by pipetting and centrifuged (1000 rpm, 3 minutes). PBS was added to undifferentiated human ES cells as a pellet to suspend the cells, then ADJUBANT COMPLETE FREUND (manufactured by DIFCO, catalog number: 263810) was added twice as much, and the mixture was phacoemulsified to prepare a...
Embodiment 2
[0168] Example 2. Binding of 3B1E2 antibody to 3'-sialyllactose
[0169] 100 µl of a 10 µg / ml 3'-sialyllactose-PAA (polyacrylamide) (manufactured by GlycoTech Corporation, catalog number 08-038) in PBS was added to the plate of a MaxiSorp 96-well plate (manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific, catalog number: 439454). per well, and allow the plate to sit at room temperature for 16 hours. Next, each well was washed 3 times with 300 μl of PBS containing 1% Triton-X100 (wash solution), then 200 μl of PBS containing 5% BSA and 1% Triton-X 100 was added to each well, and the plate was allowed to stand at room temperature 1 hour. Wash each well with 300 µl of washing solution, and then add 100 µl of 3B1E2 antibody (mouse IgG2a or mouse IgM)) or control antibody (mouse IgG2a: manufactured by BioLegend, catalog number: 401502, or mouse IgM: manufactured by BioLegend) to each well , catalog number: 401602), and let the plate sit at room temperature for 2 hours.
[0170] Next, eac...
Embodiment 3
[0172] Example 3. Pathological examination of cancer tissue by 3B1E2 antibody
[0173] A tissue array slide (manufactured by USBiomax, catalog number: MC5003c) on which cancer tissue sections (approximately 15 samples of each type) were placed was deparaffinized (xylene 7 minutes 3 times, methanol 2 minutes 3 times, water), and then add methanol containing 3% hydrogen peroxide to inactivate endogenous peroxidase. After washing with water, the tissue array slides were incubated at 98° C. for 5 minutes in 10 mM citrate buffer (pH 6.0) to activate the antigen. After washing, each sample was surrounded with a Pap pen, and then a Block Ace (manufactured by DS Pharma Biomedical Co., Ltd., catalog number: UKB40) solution was added thereto and subjected to blocking treatment at room temperature for 15 minutes.
[0174] Next, 300 µl of 50 µg / ml 3B1E2 antibody (mouse IgG2a) was added, and the slide was allowed to stand at room temperature for 2 hours. After washing with PBS 3 times,...
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