Application of niacinamide in improving transparency of crystalline lens

A nicotinamide and lens technology, which is applied in the field of regenerative lens model construction and can solve problems such as improving the transparency of the regenerative lens

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-08
EYE INST OF SHANDONG FIRST MEDICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are no studies in the prior art on whether NAM can improve the transparency of regenerated lenses

Method used

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  • Application of niacinamide in improving transparency of crystalline lens
  • Application of niacinamide in improving transparency of crystalline lens

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Male C57BL / 6 mice (age, 5 weeks, body weight, 14-20 g) were purchased from Beijing Weitong Lihua Biological Co., Ltd. The mice were kept in a pathogen-free environment in the animal room of Shandong Ophthalmology Institute.

[0033]After the mice were killed by neck dislocation, the eyeballs were taken out and placed in a 1.5ml EP tube (PBS containing double antibodies) and placed in an ice box. After alcohol disinfection, the eyeballs were washed twice with PBS containing double antibodies again in the ultra-clean bench . Under a stereomicroscope, use ophthalmic scissors to cut the cornea along the limbus, separate the iris with the help of microscopic forceps, and break the zonule. Before removing the lens, use ophthalmic scissors to cut a small opening on the anterior capsule to mark the front capsule. When removing the lens, avoid surrounding cluttered tissue. After the lens was taken out, it was rinsed twice in PBS again to remove the surrounding tissue as much ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] The difference from Example 1 is that when preparing low-melting point agarose gel, the amount of low-melting point agarose powder is 0.15 g, and during cultivation, from day 1 to day 7, the culture medium is added bFGF on the basis of basal medium 5ng / ml; from the 8th day to the 14th day, the medium was added bFGF 200ng / ml on the basis of the basal medium, and when the culture was continued from the 15th to the 28th day, the medium was based on the basal medium Add bFGF 200ng / ml and nicotinamide 20μM. The basal medium is composed of DMEM / F-12, 1% B27, 1% L-glutamine, 1% double antibody, 5% FBS, and the rest are the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0040] The difference from Example 1 is that when the culture is continued from the 15th day to the 28th day, the medium is supplemented with 200 ng / ml of bFGF and 13 μM of nicotinamide on the basis of the basal medium. All the other are the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides application of niacinamide in improvement of crystalline lens transparency, and belongs to the technical field of regenerated crystalline lens model construction. The invention firstly proposes that niacinamide can be used for improving the transparency of a regenerated crystalline lens model and preparing a medicine for preventing and treating crystalline lens opacification, and particularly plays a role by promoting the survival of crystalline lens epithelial cells, resisting apoptosis and / or promoting the differentiation of the crystalline lens epithelial cells.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of regenerated lens model construction, and in particular relates to the application of nicotinamide in improving the transparency of lens. Background technique [0002] Mammalian lens regeneration mainly involves the proliferation of lens epithelial cells and the differentiation of fibroblasts, and the regeneration mechanism and optimization strategies are not yet perfect. Although the existing in vitro lens regeneration method can obtain the lens, the lens regenerated in vitro will appear opaque during the long-term culture period, which will affect the research on the function of the regenerated lens. At present, there is no research report on the effect of drugs related to lens in situ regeneration on lens regeneration, which may be due to the toxicity of drugs to the corneal endothelium, which limits their application. [0003] Nicotinamide (NAM) is the amide form of vitamin B3, and as the precursor of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/4406A61P27/02
Inventor刘晓敏谢立信周庆军李宗义黄钰森
OwnerEYE INST OF SHANDONG FIRST MEDICAL UNIV