Planting mode for tea garden

Abstract

The invention provides a planting mode of a tea garden, that is, a planting mode in which tea trees are mainly planted in the tea garden, and arbors and shade trees are planted on the periphery thereof. The invention utilizes the principle and method of biological diversity to improve the ecological environment of the tea garden, the stability of the tea garden system and the quality of the tea leaves through the configuration of tea garden plant diversity.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a planting method of a tea garden. Background technique

[0002] At present, most of the tea areas in my country follow the planting method of pure tea trees in flat tea gardens. That is to say, from the top of the mountain to the foot of the mountain, from one mountain to another, the whole land is reclaimed and planted for tea. In this way, not only the effective use of land resources is reduced, but also because the pure tea tree is planted and the species is single, it is easy to cause the imbalance of the ecosystem. Tea trees are perennial evergreen crops, and the climate of the garden is far more stable than that of ordinary farmland. In the special ecosystem of tea gardens, insects are an important part. In the single-plant pure tea garden ecosystem, the insect community structure is an insect community composed of tea trees as the core. Changes in the insect community structure, such as the population size, quantity...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: firstly select the garden according to the conventional method, plan the tea garden, and reclaim the garden; then plant tea trees: on flat land or gentle slope land with a slope below 15 degrees, with a large row spacing of 120-150 cm and a small row spacing 30 cm, plant spacing 25-30 cm, two rows and two plants, 6000-6500 tea seedlings per mu to plant medium and small-leaf tea trees; then plant shade trees: use ginkgo trees with a plant spacing of 2.5-3. The tea trees are planted on the periphery of the tea trees at a distance of 1-2.0 meters to form a 3300M 2 In the tea forest planting unit, an average of 65-75 ginkgo seedlings are used in each planting unit.

Embodiment 2

[0019] Embodiment 2: at first the field is selected according to the conventional method, the tea garden is planned, and the field is reclaimed; then the tea tree is planted: on the flat land or gentle slope land with a slope below 15 degrees, the tea tree is planted in a single row in a conventional way; Shade tree planting: Ginkgo trees are selected to be planted on the periphery of the tea trees to form a tea plantation unit with a shading degree of 28%.

Embodiment 3

[0020] Embodiment 3: firstly select the field according to the conventional method, plan the tea garden, and reclaim the field; then plant tea trees: on slopes with a slope of more than 15 degrees, plant tea trees in a conventional single row or double rows. ; Shade tree planting: Acacia trees are planted on the periphery of tea trees according to the terrain.

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a planting method of a tea garden. Background technique

[0002] At present, most of the tea areas in my country follow the planting method of pure tea trees in flat tea gardens. That is to say, from the top of the mountain to the foot of the mountain, from one mountain to another, the whole land is reclaimed and planted for tea. In this way, not only the effective use of land resources is reduced, but also because the pure tea tree is planted and the species is single, it is easy to cause the imbalance of the ecosystem. Tea trees are perennial evergreen crops, and the climate of the garden is far more stable than that of ordinary farmland. In the special ecosystem of tea gardens, insects are an important part. In the single-plant pure tea garden ecosystem, the insect community structure is an insect community composed of tea trees as the core. Changes in the insect community structure, such as the population size, quantity...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: firstly select the garden according to the conventional method, plan the tea garden, and reclaim the garden; then plant tea trees: on flat land or gentle slope land with a slope below 15 degrees, with a large row spacing of 120-150 cm and a small row spacing 30 cm, plant spacing 25-30 cm, two rows and two plants, 6000-6500 tea seedlings per mu to plant medium and small-leaf tea trees; then plant shade trees: use ginkgo trees with a plant spacing of 2.5-3. The tea trees are planted on the periphery of the tea trees at a distance of 1-2.0 meters to form a 3300M 2 In the tea forest planting unit, an average of 65-75 ginkgo seedlings are used in each planting unit.

Embodiment 2

[0019] Embodiment 2: at first the field is selected according to the conventional method, the tea garden is planned, and the field is reclaimed; then the tea tree is planted: on the flat land or gentle slope land with a slope below 15 degrees, the tea tree is planted in a single row in a conventional way; Shade tree planting: Ginkgo trees are selected to be planted on the periphery of the tea trees to form a tea plantation unit with a shading degree of 28%.

Embodiment 3

[0020] Embodiment 3: firstly select the field according to the conventional method, plan the tea garden, and reclaim the field; then plant tea trees: on slopes with a slope of more than 15 degrees, plant tea trees in a conventional single row or double rows. ; Shade tree planting: Acacia trees are planted on the periphery of tea trees according to the terrain.