Ruike and equalization cascade receiving method under the code division multiple address low band-spreading ratio and its equipment
A code division multiple access and rake receiver technology, which is applied in the field of multipath diversity reception and soft output Viterbi equalization algorithm, can solve the problems that RAKE receivers cannot achieve the effect, low spreading ratio, and affect the performance of RAKE receivers, etc. , to achieve the effect of overcoming the deterioration of system performance, satisfying high-speed data services, and simple calculation
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[0020] Each composition in the invention is discussed separately below.
[0021] 1. Channel parameter estimator module (B100):
[0022] The pilot frequency (Pilot) channel in the CDMA system is used to transmit the pilot sequence known in advance, which can be used for system timing and carrier extraction, channel estimation, handover, etc. If the system transmits signals of several code channels shown in the following formula at the same time, Among them, the i-th item corresponds to the equivalent baseband signal of the i-th code division channel; d i (n) is the symbol sequence sent by the i-th code channel; w i (t) Orthogonal Walsh sequence number i specified for the i-th code channel, its value is only in the range of 0s Take a non-zero value in the interval; pn(t) is a pseudo-random spread spectrum sequence; T s,i The symbol interval sent for the i-th code channel. Item x for i=0 0 (t) corresponds to the Pilot channel. Without loss of generality, it can be assumed ...
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