Building blocks for forming wall body, formed wall body and usage of building blocks

Abstract

A building block for forming a wall body is provided, in the wall body, a plurality of similar building blocks are continuously dislocation lapped, the building block is a vertical material comprising a top face, a bottom face and two end faces; a cross section of the building block is a face-down bellmouthing shape; the top face is provided with a middle ridge and two lower sides to form left and righ supporting slopes; the top face and the bottom face are formed by that, when the building block is lapped with a lower similar building block to form the wall body, the left and right supporting slopes of the top face of the lower building block are connected with the bottom face of the building block so that the two building blocks are locked. The building block provided in the invention, and an additional building block cooperated with the top face of the building block, an auxiliary building block cooperated with the bottom face of the building block, crossed building blocks and corner building blocks provided when the wall body are crossed, are capable of enabling any face the formed wall body to be prevented from water leakage or to penetrate water and leave earth, and to be aseismatic and stable, the invention is suitable for various buildings and various construction method; the invention also prescribes various applications of the building block.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building block used for forming building walls and building roofs in the construction field, in particular to a building block with double-sided blocking and supporting functions. The invention also includes walls formed from such blocks and uses of such blocks. (2) Background technology [0002] Leakage prevention, permeable soil retention, is a major problem in the field of construction. [0003] Houses, tunnels, subways, anti-wave walls, underground warehouses, underground civil air defense, mines, roadways and other buildings need to prevent water leakage, but due to many reasons such as shrinkage, temperature and humidity changes, uneven settlement, and loads, some parts of the building walls are often damaged. Cracks are produced to cause water leakage, which is still a common problem in construction projects now. [0004] For building walls, the leakage factor of masonry joints accounts for the vast majority. Se...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0017] In order to overcome the deficiencies of poor leakproof performance, poor seismic performance and poor applicability of the masonry joints of the existing wall formed by blocks, and solve the problem of poor water permeability and soil resistance of the existing wall formed by blocks, Insufficiency of poor overturning performance; the present invention provides a block used to form a wall, and a series of additional blocks matched with the top surface of the block and auxiliary blocks matched with the bottom surface of the block , and the intersecting blocks and corner blocks set when the walls intersect can prevent any side of the formed wall from leaking, and at the same time, it is stable against earthquakes, and is applicable to various buildings and various construction methods; The wall formed by the blocks is used in various applications such as water leakage prevention, water permeable soil retention, water permeable sand retention, etc.

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