The invention provides a near-ground received
radiation quantity calculation method, and belongs to the technical field of
solar energy resource evaluation, and the method comprises the steps: S1, obtaining the historical data of astronomical parameters of a to-be-calculated region, the astronomical parameters comprise a
radiation period, a
solar constant, geographic
latitude, a sun-earth distance, solar
declination,
sunrise and
sunset hour angles, total ground
radiation quantity,
sunshine duration, half-day
sunshine duration and
astronomy difference; s2, dividing the historical data of the astronomical parameters into twenty-four groups according to solar terms; s3, based on grouping, 24 ground total radiation quantity calculation equations are constructed respectively; the historical data of the astronomical parameters are divided into twenty-four groups according to the solar term days over the years, the
time range is refined through the ground total radiation quantity calculation formula of each group, the
linear regression relation between the ground total radiation quantity and the sunshine percentage is accurately fitted, and the deviation between the measured data of the meteorological
station and the formula calculation result is remarkably reduced.