The invention discloses a dry hot rock reservoir transformation method for controlling induced earthquakes, and relates to the field of
enhanced geothermal system development, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, setting a regional induced earthquake threshold value through local induced earthquake environment
bearing capacity evaluation or local management department requirements; s2, determining a known fault and fracture
instability disturbance pressure by using the three-dimensional
stress field, determining a fault of an upper limit magnitude of an induced area according to a fitting relationship between the magnitude and the fault length, determining an upper
limit value of
wellhead injection pressure, and adjusting the
wellhead pressure in real time according to a relationship between the maximum injection magnitude and the
injection pressure; s3, the maximum
injection volume limit value is calculated, and the maximum
injection volume limit value is adjusted in real time; s4, carrying out real-time comprehensive monitoring and analysis on the induced earthquake, the
injection pressure and the
injection volume, feeding back the relationship between the
wellhead pressure and the
maximum magnitude to S2, and feeding back the ratio of the earthquake b value, the accumulated earthquake moment and the injection volume to S3; and S5, controlling the wellhead pressure and the injection volume within the limit values calculated in real time in the S2 and S3 through measures of reducing the displacement, stopping the pump and reversely discharging.