The invention discloses an adjacent cell handover method, equipment and a system. The method comprises the steps that after a terminal is handed over to a target cell, a public frequency point configured to the target cell serves the terminal and receives measured identification, of an RRU position group in the target cell, reported by the terminal, and a measured signal quality value of the corresponding RRU position group, the identification of the first RRU position group with the measured signal quality value larger than a set threshold value is determined according to the measured signal quality value, the terminal is handed over to a determined dedicated frequency point of the first RRU position group from the public frequency point of the target cell, the dedicated frequency point serves the terminal, and after the terminal is handed over to the target cell, the public frequency point of the target cell is utilized as a handover medium to execute the handover operation. Thus, the problem that handover fails when the terminal is directly handed over to a certain RRU position group is avoided, and the handover success rate of the terminal in the heterogeneous network system is improved.