The invention provides a high-
voltage incoming cabinet with a self-locking function and a working method of the high-
voltage incoming cabinet. The high-
voltage incoming cabinet comprises a 
circuit breaker chamber; the interior of the 
circuit breaker chamber is provided with a rear side wall, a left side wall and a right side wall, wherein the rear side wall is provided with a second contact groupand a first 
contact group disposed sequentially along a vertical direction; the high-voltage incoming cabinet further comprises a covering component, a limiting component, a first 
assembly and a second 
assembly; the first 
assembly includes a first rotating component, a second rotating component, a first connecting component, a second connecting component, a first 
wrench, a second 
wrench, a blocking component, a 
handle, a spring and a 
torsion spring; one end of the spring is fixed, and the other end of the spring is disposed on the 
handle; the connecting point of the spring and the 
handle and the operating portion of the handle are respectively located at two sides of a second rotating shaft; the first rotating component is connected with the 
torsion spring; and the 
torsion spring sleeves afirst rotating shaft. The high-voltage incoming cabinet of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, reliable work, good protection effect and the like.