The invention discloses a method for extracting
rubidium, cesium and
lithium from
sodium chloride slag. The method for extracting
rubidium, cesium and
lithium from
sodium chloride slag comprises the following steps that (1) the
sodium chloride slag is dissolved in water to form a solution,
hydrochloric acid is added to adjust the pH of the solution to range from 2 to 3, the solution is heated and concentrated, when the concentration liquid level is 1 / 4-1 / 3, filter pressing is carried out on concentration liquid, and filtrate is extracted; (2)
sodium hydroxide is added into the filtrate in the step (1), a
rubidium-cesium solution with the
alkalinity of 0.5-1 mol / L is prepared, and continuous stirring is carried out for 20-40 min by using a stirrer; and (3) the solution treated in the step (2) is added into an extracting agent consisting of t-BAMBP, diethylbenzene and sulfonated
kerosene, and stirring is carried out until rubidium and cesium in the solution are not detected. According to the method for extracting rubidium, cesium and
lithium from the sodium chloride slag, the problem of enrichment of low-concentration rubidium, cesium and lithium is solved, the problem of
recovery of rubidium, cesium and lithium from
solid slag is solved, the
recovery cost is low, and the production period is short.