PPV luminescence oligomer containing biphenyl center
An oligomer and biphenyl technology, which is applied in the field of PPV luminescent oligomers, can solve the problem of not obtaining luminous efficiency, etc., and achieve the effects of excellent emission efficiency, high color purity, and improved quantum efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1 The synthesis of the oligomer system centered on biphenyl, the synthetic route is as follows figure 2 .
[0048] Step 1, the structure and synthesis of the central monomer
[0049] Preparation of 2,5,2', 5'-tetramethylbiphenyl: triphenylphosphine (4.012g, 14.4mmol), 2,2'-bipyridine (0.316g, 2mmol), nickel dichloride (0.26 g, 2mmol) and zinc powder (0.0052g, 80mmol) were added to a 100mL round-bottomed flask, and 20mL of anhydrous N,N'-dimethylformamide was added under nitrogen protection, and reacted in an oil bath at 50°C until black After the brown catalyst, add 5.5mL (40mmol) of 2-bromo-1,4-dimethylbenzene, raise the reaction temperature to 80°C, and react for another 8 hours under the protection of nitrogen. After the reaction, filter to remove the residual Zinc powder and other solid substances, the filtrate is spin-dried under reduced pressure and purified by column chromatography to obtain 2,5,2',5'-tetramethylbiphenyl, and spin-dried under reduced pre...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Example 2 Preparation of blue-emitting PPV oligomer electroluminescent device
[0065] Such as Figure 5 Shown is a structural diagram of a multilayer organic light-emitting diode device (OLEDs), which includes sequentially compounded ITO layer, NPB layer, light-emitting layer, Alq 3 layer, LiF layer, Al layer. In this embodiment, the material of the light-emitting layer is tertiary styryl biphenyl TBVB of the oligomer (1) system. This device is treated with commercial ITO (glass coated with indium tin oxide) with plasma oxygen for 5 minutes, after NPB is evaporated, and then vacuum-evaporated thermally deposited oligomer TBVB, and for oligomers with relatively large molecular weight For materials, the light-emitting layer is attached to the ITO / NPB substrate by spin coating with a homogenizer, which is more conducive to large-scale industrial production, and finally vacuum-evaporated lithium fluoride and aluminum electrodes.
[0066] The properties of the above ligh...
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