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Method for simultaneously detecting ethanol and MTBE (methyl tert-butyl ether) in gasoline by photoelectric double-signal and detector

A dual-signal and detector technology, applied in the direction of instruments, measuring devices, scientific instruments, etc., can solve problems such as the difficulty of distinguishing catalytic luminescent signals, prolonging the time of analysis and detection, and affecting the accuracy of quantitative analysis, etc., to overcome the high price of instruments and equipment , good stability and reproducibility, high detection efficiency and precision

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-21
中华人民共和国辽宁出入境检验检疫局
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, since the catalytic luminescent signals of ethanol and MTBE are close, it is difficult to distinguish the catalytic luminescent signals flowing through the surface of nano-catalytic materials. Sometimes it is necessary to change the analysis conditions to separate the signals. directly affect the accuracy of quantitative analysis
So far, there are no related reports on the method and detector for the simultaneous detection of ethanol and MTBE in gasoline using catalytic luminescence and electrochemical signals on the surface of nanomaterials

Method used

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  • Method for simultaneously detecting ethanol and MTBE (methyl tert-butyl ether) in gasoline by photoelectric double-signal and detector
  • Method for simultaneously detecting ethanol and MTBE (methyl tert-butyl ether) in gasoline by photoelectric double-signal and detector

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experiment example 1

[0015] Experimental Example 1: Taking E10 ethanol gasoline as an experimental sample, the content of ethanol measured by the method of the embodiment of the invention is 9.79% (V / V), and the detection value of multidimensional gas chromatography is 10.07% (V / V); The content of MTBE measured by the method of the embodiment of the invention is 2.69% (V / V), and the detection value of multidimensional gas chromatography is 2.75% (V / V).

experiment example 2

[0016] Experimental example 2: with 93 # Unleaded gasoline is an experimental sample, and the content of the ethanol that measures with the method for the embodiment of the invention is 0.00% (V / V), and the detected value of multidimensional gas chromatography is 0.00% (V / V); With the method for the embodiment of the invention The determined content of MTBE was 0.49% (V / V), and the detected value by multidimensional gas chromatography was 0.51% (V / V).

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for simultaneously detecting ethanol and MTBE (methyl tert-butyl ether) in gasoline by a photoelectric double-signal and a detector with simple structure, easy operation, low running cost (using air as a carrier gas), favorable stability and reproducibility and high detecting efficiency and precision. A nano catalytic luminescent detector is used for carrying out detection, and the used nano material is a composite material of tin oxide and nickel oxide; the nickel oxide accounts for 25-45 percent of total mass of the composite material, and the detecting wavelength is between 400nm and 460nm; the nano material has the heating temperature range of 200-300 DEG C, and the flow rate of the carrier gas is between 20ml / min and 200ml / min; and the voltage is applied to both ends of the nano material, and the generated current is used as a detecting signal. Compared with the prior art, the detector is respectively provided with a positive electrode and a negative electrode at both ends of a nano semiconductor metal oxide, and a current output and photoelectric signal converting device between the positive electrode and the negative electrode is connected with an electric signal detecting circuit.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method and detection equipment for detecting ethanol and methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) in gasoline, especially a simple structure, easy operation, low operating cost (air is used as carrier gas), and good stability A photoelectric dual-signal simultaneous detection method and detector for ethanol and MTBE in gasoline with high reproducibility, detection efficiency and precision. Background technique: [0002] The composition of gasoline is very complex, with hundreds or even thousands of known components. Currently, ethanol gasoline commonly used in the market is a kind of blended gasoline, that is, ethanol is added to gasoline (such as E10 gasoline, that is, 9.5% to 10.5% (V / V) ethanol is added), and the content of ethanol added is an indicator that must be inspected; Because MTBE can significantly increase the octane number of unleaded gasoline, it is often added to blended gasoline. However, because MTBE is difficult to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/00B82B1/00G01N21/76
Inventor 刘名扬陈会明赵守成薛大方邹明强刘卫东
Owner 中华人民共和国辽宁出入境检验检疫局