Installation healthy high-yield culture technique of clarias leather

A technology for the breeding of the catfish, which is applied in the directions of fish farming, climate change adaptation, application, etc., can solve the problems of declining fish health, restricting the growth and output of the catfish, and short breeding and growing time.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-08
TIANJIN AGRICULTURE COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Leatherbeard catfish belongs to Siluriformes, which is a freshwater cultured fish introduced from Africa to my country. It grows fast, has high yield, and is suitable for high-density farming. However, as a warm-water fish, its suitable growth temperature is 25°C-30°C. The season in the northern region where the water temperature reaches above 20 degrees is only 4 months, resulting in a short period of breeding and growth, which greatly limits the growth and output of leatherbeard catfish
At the same time, due to the low price of the species itself, the main type of feed is the frozen or freshly slaughtered offal of chickens and ducks. The content is high, and the feeding intensity of fauna fish is high, resulting in the accumulation of fat in the viscera and liver of the fish, and then the formation of fatty liver, and the decline of the health level of the fish. The resulting decline in health levels leads to death in a stressful state, which affects the breeding efficiency

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0015] The healthy and high-yield culture technology of beard catfish facilities includes the following aspects:

[0016] 1. Breeding pond: Rectangular cement pond, with a single area of ​​50-80 square meters, a pond depth of 2.2-2.3 meters, and a maximum water depth of 2 meters for breeding. A drain is set in the pond, and the drain is located at the lowest point of the bottom of the pond, from the edge to the bottom of the pond. The outfall has a slope of 0.3%. If it is produced throughout the year, a scaffolding structure should be built on the pool for winter insulation.

[0017] 2. Breeding water, groundwater, river water, etc. meet the national aquaculture water quality standards, and the temperature is adjusted to 27-30°C by boiler or geothermal water.

[0018] 3. Stocking of fish species: Choose healthy species of fish with neat specifications, and the size is about 100 grams for sample fish breeding. The stocking density is determined at 200-400 fish per cubic aquacu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an installation healthy high-yield culture technique of clarias leather, which is a method for adopting a series of effective specifications and rules for the problems of culture ponds, culture water, fingerling throwing, bait feeding, feed selection, water quality management and the like. By using the technique, high yield can be achieved, and the culture volume of the technique can reach the clarias leather yield above 400 kilograms in per cubic water body and can reach the culture yield above 250 kilograms in per cubic water body in a shallower cement pond; the technique can realize annual culture by using a heat supply facility and a greenhouse, and the highest survival rate is 95% through statistics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to special fish breeding technology, in particular to a healthy and high-yield breeding technology of leather beard catfish facilities. Background technique [0002] Leatherbeard catfish belongs to Siluriformes, which is a freshwater cultured fish introduced from Africa to my country. It grows fast, has high yield, and is suitable for high-density farming. However, as a warm-water fish, its suitable growth temperature is 25°C-30°C. The season in the northern region where the water temperature reaches above 20 degrees is only 4 months, resulting in a short period of breeding and growth, which greatly limits the growth and output of leatherbeard catfish. At the same time, due to the low price of the species itself, the main type of feed is the frozen or freshly slaughtered offal of chickens and ducks. The content is high, and the feeding intensity of fauna fish is high, resulting in the accumulation of fat in the viscera and liver o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 郭永军邢克智陈成勋王庆奎季延滨
Owner TIANJIN AGRICULTURE COLLEGE
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