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Method for delaying sex reversal of finless eels

A technology of eel sex and eel, which is applied in the field of delaying the sex change time of eel, can solve the limitation of seedling breeding quantity and scale, the female eel parent individual and the amount of fecundity are small, and the stocking time, quality, quantity and source cannot meet the requirements of eel breeding Large-scale and industrialization needs and other issues, to meet the requirements of seedlings, improve the effect of colony fecundity

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-01-05
YANGTZE UNIVERSITY
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] But at present, the seedlings needed for rice field eel breeding are mainly wild resources, and the wild rice field eel seedlings cannot meet the scale and industrialization needs of rice field eel breeding in terms of stocking time, quality, quantity and source. Therefore, the rice field eel seedlings Manual mass production is an inevitable requirement for large-scale eel farming
However, there is a sex reversal phenomenon in the life history of the rice field eel, that is, the first half of the life of the rice field eel is a small functional female, and the second half of its life is a large functional male, which eventually leads to the individual and pregnancy of the female eel parents in the artificial breeding process. Due to the small number of eggs and the uncoordinated size of the male and female parents, the number and scale of seed reproduction are limited

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] Implement the present invention, take the Jianghan Plain area as an example, can carry out according to the following steps:

[0019] 1. Artificial breeding of 2-year-old eels:

[0020] Under artificial breeding conditions, a large number of 2-year-old rice field eels with consistent specifications and healthy physique were obtained by adopting the method of soilless aquatic plants in cement ponds. 2 Full-age eels are cultivated from June to August every year.

[0021] 2. The maintenance of ovarian function in the first stage of rice field eel:

[0022] From June to November every year, 2 full-year-old eels with the same specifications were selected for breeding in a soilless cement pond of 8.0m×4.5m×1.8m. The water depth in the cement pool is 1.0-1.2m, and 2 / 3 of the water surface of the pool is planted with water hyacinth. Black plastic sheets are placed 2m above the cement pool to avoid direct sunlight and excessive water temperature in the pool. Every evening fro...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for delaying the sex reversal of finless eels, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: under artificial breeding condition, obtaining a great number of 2-age physically-healthy finless eels of the same specification by adopting soilless aquatic breeding in a cement pit; selecting the 2-age finless eels of the same specification for breeding in the soilless cement pit in the June to November of every year, and adding a small amount of nilestriol into compound feeds for feeding the finless eels; keeping breeding the finless eels in the cement pit and stopping the feeding in the November of the same year to the March of the next year; keeping breeding the finless eels in the cement pit and feeding the finless eels again in the April to the May of the next year; and from 2 weeks before the induced spawning of the finless eels on, stopping adding the nilestriol into the feeds for feeding the finless eels. The method has the advantages of delaying the sex reversal of finless eel parents by more than 6 months, achieving the female rate of 95 to 100 percent, improving the fecundity of female finless eel parents by 18 to 25 percent, increasing the number of fries by 15 to 20 percent and meeting the requirements of large-scale eel breeding on the fries.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for delaying the sex change time of rice field eel, which belongs to the technical field of fishery science application. Background technique: [0002] Swamp eel is one of the main famous and high-quality fishes in my country, and its aquaculture has developed very rapidly in recent years. Its main aquaculture production areas are located in Hubei, Hunan, Anhui, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other provinces. Field eel farming has become the leading industry in aquaculture in some regions. [0003] But at present, the seedlings needed for rice field eel breeding are mainly wild resources, and the wild rice field eel seedlings cannot meet the scale and industrialization needs of rice field eel breeding in terms of stocking time, quality, quantity and source. Therefore, the rice field eel seedlings Manual mass production is an inevitable requirement for large-scale eel farming. However, there is a sex reversal phenomenon in th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 阮国良杨代勤陈芳柯玉清刘家芳杨小林
Owner YANGTZE UNIVERSITY
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