Middle-early grape culturing method for ensuring extremely early maturity, high quality and disaster avoidance
A cultivation method and special early-maturing technology, which is applied in the field of fruit tree cultivation, can solve the problems of food insecurity and poor fruit quality, and achieve the effect of improving the appearance and quality of products, increasing the price, and obvious heat preservation effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Embodiment 1: (the cultivation method of Fujiminori grape special early maturity high-quality disaster avoidance on flat scaffolding)
[0024] (1) Variety selection: before the end of December, the Fujiminori grapes cultivated in the dormant period and on flat scaffolds are pruned in winter by leaving 3 to 5 buds on each fruiting mother branch;
[0025] (2) Early release of dormancy period: from mid-to-late December in southeastern Zhejiang to early and mid-January of the next year in central and northern Zhejiang, use agrochemical fertilizer 20% lime nitrogen leaching solution as a dormancy-breaking agent, and apply it to the fruit with a small brush Except for the 1-2 buds at the top of the mother branch, the rest of the winter buds are used to release the natural dormancy period of the grapes early;
[0026] (3) Cover the outer sky film, mulch film and inner sky film in advance: choose a multi-functional drip-free plastic film with good light transmission and a thick...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Embodiment 2: (Cultivation method of special early maturity, high quality and disaster avoidance of Asuka type frame Kyoho grape)
[0033]In this embodiment, before the end of December, Kyoho grapes were pruned in winter by leaving 3 to 5 buds on each fruiting mother branch; at the end of December in southeastern Zhejiang, and in mid-January in central and northern Zhejiang, use agrochemical fertilizer 15% lime nitrogen Apply the leaching solution to the fruiting branches to release the dormancy of the grapes; on the beam frame surface of the bird-shaped grape trellis, first draw a wire, and clamp the two films on the wire with bamboo clips, and pull them to the border to form a closed inner surface. Tianmembrane; all the other steps, technology are carried out with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Embodiment 3: (Cultivation method of V-shaped frame golden finger grape extra early maturity high quality disaster avoidance)
[0035] In this example, before the end of December, the golden finger grapes were pruned in winter by leaving 3 to 8 buds on each fruiting mother branch; at the end of December in southeastern Zhejiang, and in mid-January in central and northern Zhejiang, 15 times of Duomeizi liquid was used. (Ingredient cyanamide) Apply fruiting mother branches to relieve grape dormancy; On the crossbeam surface of the V-shaped grape trellis, first draw a wire, and clamp the two films on the wire with bamboo clips, and pull them to the border surface on both sides , forming a closed inner pellicle; in flower and fruit management and bagging, because the inflorescences of Golden Finger grapes are small and the ears are scattered, there is no need to remove the coicicles and spike tips, and the small fruit grains are mainly removed about 15 days after flowering; ...
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