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Prevention method for river crab diseases

A technology for river crab disease, applied in the field of river crab disease prevention and control, can solve problems such as increasing drug residues in river crab, polluting water environment, and ineffective control

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-04
李勇
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the cultivation of river crabs, with the continuous expansion of the cultivation scale and the continuous increase of the cultivation years, the diseases of river crabs are becoming more and more serious, especially the occurrence of "shivering disease" of river crabs, which often leads to the annihilation of the entire army of cultured river crabs. Currently, the commonly used The method is to mix the drug with water to spray the whole pond for disinfection when the crab is ill, and at the same time use the drug to make bait for the crab. The control effect is not obvious, and the death of river crabs is serious, which not only wastes money, but also increases the drug residues in river crabs, and also pollutes the water environment

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0004] In the preparation stage of river crab breeding, water is injected into the crab pond to make it reach an average water depth of 0.3 meters. Then, the commercially available pyrethroid pesticide is mixed with water at an amount of 0.5 kg / mu and the whole pond is evenly sprinkled to kill the crab pond. The pathogens that are more harmful to river crabs and the intermediate hosts of pathogens - various crustaceans. After 3 to 6 days, 150 kg of quicklime per mu is mixed with water and then sprinkled in the whole pool. On the one hand, quicklime is used to break down the medicine of pyrethroid pesticide to prevent its residues from affecting subsequent river crab cultivation or adversely affecting the water environment around the farm. On the other hand, quicklime can sterilize and disinfect crab ponds, and increase the calcium content of crab ponds, which is beneficial to crab ponds. The growth of various aquatic animals and plants is beneficial to the cultivation of river ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a prevention method for river crab diseases, which achieves the goals of remarkable prevention effects on the diseases of cultivated river crabs and yield increase and income increase of fishery. The prevention method for the river crab diseases comprises treating a crab pool during a cultivation preparation period of the river crabs. The prevention method is characterized in that after water is injected into the crab pool, chemicals are used according to a certain concentration to perform insect killing and sterilization to the crab pool so as to kill pathogens of the river crab diseases and various shellfish which are major intermediate hosts of the pathogens, and after a certain time, quicklime is mixed with the water according to a certain dosage and sprayed to the whole pool. The prevention method is favorable for reducing incidence of the river crab diseases, and is particularly favorable for reducing incidence of a trembling disease of the river crabs, thereby being favorable for increasing cultivation yield and economic benefit of the river crabs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preventing and treating diseases of river crabs. Background technique [0002] In the cultivation of river crabs, with the continuous expansion of the cultivation scale and the continuous increase of the cultivation years, the diseases of river crabs are becoming more and more serious, especially the occurrence of "shivering disease" of river crabs, which often leads to the annihilation of the entire army of cultured river crabs. Currently, the commonly used The method is to mix the drug with water to spray the whole pond for disinfection when the crab is ill, and at the same time use the drug to make bait for the crab. The control effect is not obvious, and the death phenomenon of river crabs is serious, which not only wastes money, but also increases the drug residue in river crabs, and also pollutes the water body environment. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] The invention provides a method for preventing an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 李勇
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