Home appliance type seedling raising box and seedling raising method thereof

A seedling box and home appliance technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of unreasonable lighting in the facility, large impact of sudden climate change, and heavy labor, so as to save energy consumption and facilitate operation , the effect of saving cultivated land

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-31
INST OF COTTON RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the problems of traditional seedling raising and transplanting technology, such as large amount of labor, great influence of sudden climate change, unreasonable lighting in facilities, etc., further develop lighter, more intelligent and convenient seedling raising equipment and methods, and at the same time meet the needs of home users and simple operations. Need, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of household appliance type nursery box

Method used

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  • Home appliance type seedling raising box and seedling raising method thereof
  • Home appliance type seedling raising box and seedling raising method thereof
  • Home appliance type seedling raising box and seedling raising method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Embodiment 1 Three-layer home appliance type nursery box

[0049] According to the present invention design and manufacture three-layer home appliance type nursery box, concrete structure is as figure 1 , figure 2 Shown: It is composed of a seedling raising box 1, a seedling raising board 2, a water supply system 3, a temperature control system, a light supplement system and a control system. Divided into several layers, each layer is equipped with a light source board 5 as a supplementary light system, the water supply system 3 supplies water to each layer of seedling raising board 2, the temperature control system controls the temperature in the seedling raising box, and the control system controls the water supply system 3, temperature control system, Fill light system.

[0050] The support 11 of the seedling raising box 1 is composed of 4 vertical angle irons. The size of the box 1 is 240cm×100cm×160cm (length×width×height). The transparent organic acrylic plate...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Embodiment 2 Double-layer household appliance type nursery box

[0057] According to the present invention, the double-layer home appliance type seedling raising box is designed and manufactured. The size of the box is 250cm×105cm×140cm (length×width×height). × height), the position of introducing the seedling raising and pumping plate is 0 cm and 70 cm higher from the bottom of the box upwards, and other structures are the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0058] Example 3 Cotton Seedling Cultivation Using Three-layer Household Appliance Type Seedling Box

[0059] Use the household appliance seedling box in Example 1 to carry out cotton seedling cultivation.

[0060] Through research, taking the climate and building conditions of Anyang, Henan (N36.30°) as an example, the average indoor temperature can reach above 14°C since the end of March, and the lowest temperature at night can reach 12°C; the average room temperature in April is above 19°C, and the daily The difference between the highest and the lowest temperature is only within 1-4°C, and there are no severe outdoor weather changes such as frost and strong winds. It is a relatively stable temperature environment for cotton seedlings.

[0061] Concrete nursery process comprises the following steps:

[0062] 1) Prepare the substrate: Prepare the seedling box (purchased from the farmers’ market, length×width×height is 55cm×33cm×15cm), fill the seedling raising box with the ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of crop seedling raising device, and particularly relates to a home appliance type seedling raising box and a seedling raising method thereof. The home appliance type seedling raising box provided by the invention is composed of a seedling raising box body, a seedling raising pull plate, a water supply system, a temperature control system, a light supplement system and a control system. The invention also provides a seedling raising method using the home appliance type seedling raising box. In the invention, by adopting the seedling raising box to raise seedlings indoors, the arable land is saved, and the influence of the sudden climate change in the seedling raising process is avoided; and since a PLC (programmable logic controller) control system is used for controlling the light supplement, water supply, temperature and humidity in the seedling raising process, the need for labor force is greatly reduced, and the best environmental condition for the seedling growth is accurately provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of crop seedling raising devices, and in particular relates to a household appliance type seedling raising box and a seedling raising method thereof. Background technique [0002] Seedling transplanting technology has the advantages of saving seed amount, prolonging crop growth period, promoting early maturity, and increasing unit yield compared with field direct seeding. Seedling cultivation and transplanting technology has developed rapidly since the beginning of this century, mainly including nutrient pot seedling cultivation, light and simplified seedling cultivation, large-scale centralized intelligent seedling cultivation greenhouse seedling cultivation and other methods. [0003] Nutrient pot seedling transplanting is widely used, but with the transfer of rural labor force in my country, it is difficult to employ labor and manage agricultural planting: on the one hand, the decentralized agricultural management ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10A01G1/00
Inventor 毛树春王国平韩迎春董春旺范正义李亚兵冯璐杜文丽李小新
Owner INST OF COTTON RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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