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Efficient insect pest light trapping and killing lamp with air route missing and retention

A technology of light trapping and insect lamps, which can be used in the fields of trapping or killing insects, applications, animal husbandry, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the probability of pest killing, preventing pests from gathering, and large distances, so as to increase the impact of power grids. The range of killing insects, improving the effect of killing insects, and the effect of attracting insects are good

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-14
陈军民
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The insecticidal light source of this kind of insecticidal lamp is an incandescent lamp or a fluorescent lamp, and the insecticidal method is to kill insects with a power grid. This kind of insecticidal lamp can only kill some pests, and the insecticidal effect is not ideal. According to the latest research results on the phototaxis of pests, The applicant has carefully studied and analyzed the existing insecticidal lamps, and believes that the existing insecticidal lamps mainly have the following shortcomings:
[0003] First, the spectrum of the light source for attracting insects is unreasonable. The spectrum of the light source is not targeted at attracting pests, and the attracting power of pests is not strong. At the same time, due to the different types of pests caused by different plants, the types of pests in different periods are not completely the same. , and different pests only have aggregation for the corresponding spectrum, and the uniform light source for attracting insects cannot attract all pests, which is one of the main reasons for the poor insecticidal effect
[0004] Second, due to the large distance between the positive and negative electrode grid lines of the insecticidal grid on the existing insecticidal lamp, it can only kill large individual pests, and does not have lethality for small individual pests whose body length is smaller than the electrode spacing , if the distance between the electrodes is reduced, arc discharge is likely to occur between the positive and negative electrodes. To reduce the voltage difference between the positive and negative electrodes, it lacks lethality for large individual pests, which leads to the insecticidal effect of insecticidal lamps. Another major cause of unsatisfactory
[0005] Third, the existing insecticidal lamps lack a structure that forces pests to stay and fly in the lamps for a long time. To the positive and negative poles of the power grid, the pests are likely to fly away, which reduces the chance of killing the pests

Method used

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  • Efficient insect pest light trapping and killing lamp with air route missing and retention
  • Efficient insect pest light trapping and killing lamp with air route missing and retention
  • Efficient insect pest light trapping and killing lamp with air route missing and retention

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A kind of high-efficiency light trap insecticidal lamp, such as Figure 1~3 As shown, it includes a lamp cap 1, an insect guide lamp 2, an insect collecting shell 3, a base plate 4, an insecticidal power grid 5 and a connecting column 6. A closed box is provided at the lower end of the lamp cap 1 for installing a control circuit board , To prevent rain and short-circuit burns, the base plate 4 is fixed above the insect-collecting shell 3, the combination of the base plate 4 and the insect-collecting shell 3 is connected to the lamp cap 1 to form a frame through the connecting column 6 The lamp 2 is installed between the base plate 4 and the lower end of the lamp cap 1, and is electrically connected to the control circuit board. The wavelength of the attractor lamp 2 is determined according to the light color people set to trap and kill the insects. In this example, the wavelength is selected as A 352-nanometer purple fluorescent lamp, the insecticidal power grid circle 5 ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] On the basis of Example 1, four arc-shaped misaligned detained impact plates 7 are added, such as Figure 4~5 As shown, the four missed and stagnant impact plates 7 are evenly arranged between the base plate 4 and the lamp cap 1 along the circumferential direction of the insect lamp 2, and a worm blower 8 is installed on the side of the lower cylinder of the insect collecting shell 3. , The air inlet of the trematodes fan 8 is connected with the outlet of the insect collecting housing 3, the air outlet of the trematodes fan 8 is connected to the outside world, and the insect collecting box 9 is connected below the outlet of the insect collecting housing 3. There is a pest control pond 91 inside, and an overflow hole 92 is provided on the upper side of the pest control pond 91 to control the depth of the liquid stored in the pest control pond 91. When the pest is shot down by the power grid or the pest is hit by a flight, it will pass through the fluke fan 8 The resulting...

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Abstract

An efficient insect pest light trapping and killing lamp with air route missing and retention comprises a lamp cap, an insect pest trapping lamp, an insect pest collecting shell, a base plate, an insect pest killing electrified wire netting ring and connecting pillars. A closed box body is arranged at the lower end of the lamp cap and used for installing a control circuit board so that it can be prevented that the control circuit board gets wet in the rain, so that short out and overburning happen on the control circuit board, the base plate is fixed above the insect pest collecting shell, and a combination body of the base plate and the insect pest collecting shell is connected with the lamp cap through the connecting pillars to form a frame, the insect pest trapping lamp is installed between the base plate and the lower end of the lamp cap, the insect pest electrified wire netting ring is arranged between the base plate and the lower end face of the lamp cap, and the insect pest trapping lamp is located in the insect pest killing electrified wire netting ring which is of a multi-layer spaced distribution structure for enclosing the insect pest trapping lamp. The number of distributed layers is larger than or equal to two, and the distance between every two adjacent positive and negative electrode wires in an insect pest electrified wire netting ring on the inner layer is smaller than that between every two adjacent positive and negative electrode wires in an insect pest electrified wire netting ring on the outer layer. Targeted light-trapping electrified wire netting killing can be performed according to the type of preset insect pests to be killed, so that the performance of gathering the insect pests is good, and the range of insect pest individuals to be killed is wide.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insecticidal and insecticidal lamp light, in particular to an insecticidal lamp. Background technique: [0002] With the improvement of people's awareness of environmental protection and health, people are paying more and more attention to physical insecticide. Substituting physical insecticide for chemical insecticide is the future development direction. Light trapping and killing insect pests is an important technical means for integrated physical pest control. In recent years, because people only pay attention to plant yield and appearance quality, large amounts of chemical pesticides must be used in the planting process. Although the yield and appearance quality of plants have been improved, they will cause serious damage to environmental elements such as soil and water systems. Excessive levels of chemical residues in the obtained plants will directly affect people's health. With the continuous improvem...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01M1/04A01M1/22
Inventor 李建明凌和平狄留霞
Owner 陈军民
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