A kind of preparation method of feijoa leaf extract
The technology of extract and fermented fruit is applied in the field of preparation of natural plant extracts, which can solve the problems of high toxicity of methanol, high equipment requirements and high production cost, and achieve the effects of good commercial effect, high safety performance and low cost.
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Embodiment 1
[0032] A preparation method of feijoa leaf extract, the steps are: take 50g of feijoa leaf powder, add 500mL of water, heat and reflux extraction at a boiling point temperature of 90°C and corresponding pressure, repeat the extraction twice, and heat and reflux each time 4h. Suction filtration, the filter residue was washed with water, the filtrate and washing liquid were combined, and the solvent water was removed and recovered by distillation under reduced pressure. The residue, namely the concentrated solution, was spray-dried to obtain 5.51 g of feijoa leaf extract powder. The total flavonoid content is 58.0%.
Embodiment 2
[0034] A preparation method of feijoa leaf extract, the steps are: take 12Kg of feijoa leaf powder, add 120L of water, heat and reflux extraction at a boiling point temperature of 90°C and corresponding pressure, repeat the extraction 3 times, and heat and reflux each time 2h. Suction filtration, the filter residue was washed with water, the filtrate and washing liquid were combined, and the solvent water was removed and recovered by distillation under reduced pressure. The residue, namely the concentrated solution, was spray-dried to obtain 1230 g of powder of feijoa leaf extract, and the total flavonoids in the leaf extract The content is 56.7%.
Embodiment 3
[0036] Determination of total flavonoids content in feijoa leaf extract:
[0037] Measuring conditions: S54 UV-Vis spectrophotometer (Shanghai Prism Technology Co., Ltd.); rutin reference substance (provided by China Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products), the maximum absorption wavelength of rutin: 510nm.
[0038] Drawing of standard curve: Weigh 25mg of rutin reference substance dried at 120°C to constant weight, put it in a 50mL measuring bottle, add an appropriate amount of ethanol, sonicate to dissolve, let cool, add ethanol to the mark, and shake well. Measure 20mL, put it in a 50mL volumetric flask, add water to the mark, shake well, and make a solution containing 0.2mg of anhydrous rutin per 1mL. Measure 1mL, 2mL, 3mL, 4mL, 5mL, 6mL of the reference substance solution, put them in 25mL volumetric flasks respectively, add water to 6mL each, add 1mL of 5% sodium nitrite solution, shake well, let stand for 6 minutes, add 10% aluminum nitrate S...
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