China rose batch cultivating method

Abstract

The invention discloses a China rose batch cultivating method. The cultivating method is characterized by comprising the following steps of (1) pretreatment of China rose branches; (2) cuttage; (3) fertilizer applying before transplanting; (4) transplanting for the first time; (5) stem fixing of a single seedling; (6) transplanting for the second time; (7) stem fixing; (8) maturing. The cultivating method has the advantages that the problems of multiple branches and short and small corolla of the original China rose are solved; after nutrient cultivating for long years, the flower season of China rose which is cultured by the method is longer, the diameter of the main stem and the width of the corolla are obviously increased, the main stem is upright, tall and straight, the flower petal is larger, multiple colors and shapes are realized, and the beautiful effect of the garden plants is enriched; the diversity of trees in the garden greening is increased; the cultivating method is simple, the learning is easy, the operation difficulty is low, and the cultivating method is favorable for being popularized and applied.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of flower cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for batch cultivation of rose flowers. Background technique

[0002] Chinese rose, known as the queen of flowers, also known as "Moon Moon Red", belongs to the Rosaceae family. Evergreen or semi-evergreen low shrub, flowering in four seasons, mostly red, occasionally white, can be used as ornamental plants, can be used as medicinal plants, also known as Chinese rose. The natural flowering period is from May to November. The flowers are large and fragrant. They are widely used in horticultural cultivation and cut flowers. The types of rose flowers mainly include cut flower roses, edible roses, Fujimoto roses, and ground cover roses. China is one of the origins of rose. It is the city flower of Beijing, Tianjin and other cities. Red cut flowers have become a must-send gift for lovers and the theme of love poems.

[0003] Evergreen or semi-evergr...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0022] Cut off 20-25cm long Chinese rose twigs, soak them in clear water for 24 hours, then cut them into 13-16cm long branches, and soak them in 0.1% potassium permanganate solution for 12 hours; cut them in mid-to-late September every year In loose soil, cut 350,000 plants per acre, cover with plastic film and sunshade net after inserting, at 16-25 ℃, humidity above 82%, ventilate and moisturize for 2 months, make it grow roots and leaves Apply basal fertilizer in the field before transplanting, apply urea once in the growing season, and apply urea or compound fertilizer 3 times in each growing season after cutting off, wherein, the first 2 times are mainly urea, and the last time is 20% urea , 15% ammonium phosphate, 10% potassium chloride, 5% chitosan, and 50% chicken manure; when the saplings in the nursery grow to 16-30cm, they are manually transplanted into the densely planted ground in the spring of each year. There are 15,000 plants per mu, which can be pruned at the ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Cut off 20-25cm long Chinese rose twigs, soak them in clear water for 24 hours, then cut them into 13-16cm long branches, and soak them in 0.2% potassium permanganate solution for 12 hours; cut them in mid-to-late September every year In loose soil, cut 350,000 plants per acre, cover with plastic film and sunshade net after inserting, at 16-25 ℃, humidity above 82%, ventilate and moisturize for 2 months, make it grow roots and leaves Apply basal fertilizer in the field before transplanting, apply urea once in the growing season, and apply urea or compound fertilizer 4 times in each growing season after cutting off, wherein, the first 3 times are mainly urea, and the last time is 20% urea , 15% ammonium phosphate, 10% potassium chloride, 5% chitosan, and 50% chicken manure; when the saplings in the nursery grow to 16-30cm, they are manually transplanted into the densely planted ground in the spring of each year. There are 16,000 plants per mu, which can be pruned at the ...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of flower cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for batch cultivation of rose flowers. Background technique

[0002] Chinese rose, known as the queen of flowers, also known as "Moon Moon Red", belongs to the Rosaceae family. Evergreen or semi-evergreen low shrub, flowering in four seasons, mostly red, occasionally white, can be used as ornamental plants, can be used as medicinal plants, also known as Chinese rose. The natural flowering period is from May to November. The flowers are large and fragrant. They are widely used in horticultural cultivation and cut flowers. The types of rose flowers mainly include cut flower roses, edible roses, Fujimoto roses, and ground cover roses. China is one of the origins of rose. It is the city flower of Beijing, Tianjin and other cities. Red cut flowers have become a must-send gift for lovers and the theme of love poems.

[0003] Evergreen or semi-evergr...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0022] Cut off 20-25cm long Chinese rose twigs, soak them in clear water for 24 hours, then cut them into 13-16cm long branches, and soak them in 0.1% potassium permanganate solution for 12 hours; cut them in mid-to-late September every year In loose soil, cut 350,000 plants per acre, cover with plastic film and sunshade net after inserting, at 16-25 ℃, humidity above 82%, ventilate and moisturize for 2 months, make it grow roots and leaves Apply basal fertilizer in the field before transplanting, apply urea once in the growing season, and apply urea or compound fertilizer 3 times in each growing season after cutting off, wherein, the first 2 times are mainly urea, and the last time is 20% urea , 15% ammonium phosphate, 10% potassium chloride, 5% chitosan, and 50% chicken manure; when the saplings in the nursery grow to 16-30cm, they are manually transplanted into the densely planted ground in the spring of each year. There are 15,000 plants per mu, which can be pruned at the ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Cut off 20-25cm long Chinese rose twigs, soak them in clear water for 24 hours, then cut them into 13-16cm long branches, and soak them in 0.2% potassium permanganate solution for 12 hours; cut them in mid-to-late September every year In loose soil, cut 350,000 plants per acre, cover with plastic film and sunshade net after inserting, at 16-25 ℃, humidity above 82%, ventilate and moisturize for 2 months, make it grow roots and leaves Apply basal fertilizer in the field before transplanting, apply urea once in the growing season, and apply urea or compound fertilizer 4 times in each growing season after cutting off, wherein, the first 3 times are mainly urea, and the last time is 20% urea , 15% ammonium phosphate, 10% potassium chloride, 5% chitosan, and 50% chicken manure; when the saplings in the nursery grow to 16-30cm, they are manually transplanted into the densely planted ground in the spring of each year. There are 16,000 plants per mu, which can be pruned at the ...