High-quality labor-saving shaping cultivation method for peach tree

A cultivation method and high-quality technology, applied in cultivation, botany equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of late fruiting period and slow tree formation, and achieve the effect of easy grasp, fast crown formation and good quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-04
句容市白兔镇白枝山生态果园
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above method is slow in tree f

Method used

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  • High-quality labor-saving shaping cultivation method for peach tree
  • High-quality labor-saving shaping cultivation method for peach tree
  • High-quality labor-saving shaping cultivation method for peach tree

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes:

[0018] Implementation time: 2010-2013

[0019] Implementation location: Baizhishan Ecological Orchard, Baitu Town, Jurong City, Jiangsu Province

[0020] (1) Specific examples of implementation:

[0021] Selected varieties: Lixiao, Baifeng;

Embodiment approach

[0023] include:

[0024] (1) Garden selection: Choose soil with loose and deep soil and high organic matter content. The suitable pH value is 5.5-7.5.

[0025] (2) Build the scaffolding: row spacing is 3m, column spacing is 4m, choose 2.3m high cement column, the specification is 0.12m×0.06m, cement column is buried in the soil 0.5m, and the upper end of the 1.8m high column is erected horizontally on the ground 1 cross arm with a length of 2m, the material of the cross arm is angle iron, and 3 pull wires are respectively drawn on both sides of the cross arm with No. No. 10 galvanized iron wires are used to pull a main guy wire to form the frame surface together.

[0026] (3) Digging the planting ditch: make a 3m-wide planting row, and dig a planting ditch on the planting row. The planting ditch is 60cm-80cm wide and 40cm deep. First fill in 1500kg of straw or weeds per acre, after filling in the straw or weeds, cover the topsoil with about 10cm, and then apply 2000kg of or...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-quality labor-saving shaping cultivation method for a peach tree. The method specifically comprises the steps that after field planting is carried out, two strong branches or strong shoots are selected at the position 1.2-1.3 m high of a trunk of a seedling and cultivated into two main branches growing in opposite directions, wherein a base angle of 45 degrees is formed between the two main branches; a frame structure suitable for labor-saving shaping is put up, a cross arm 2 m long is horizontally erected at the upper end of each stand column 1.8 m high from the ground, six pull wires are arranged between the two sides of the cross arms in a pulled mode, a main pull wire is arranged between the positions, 30 cm below the cross arms, of the stand columns in a pulled mode, and the six pull wires and the main pull wire form a frame face together. When reaching the main pull wire, the main branches are fixed to the main pull wire, extending branches of the main branches are lured to luring rods forming a 45-degree angle relative to the main pull wire, and in autumn, the two main branches are pressed downward slowly to be tied and fixed to the main pull wire. According to the method, the branch advantage of a tree body can be controlled, a crown forms fast, crown structure cultivation can be finished in two years generally after the field planting is carried out, and then the tree begins to enter the primary fruit stage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural planting method, in particular to a high-quality and labor-saving plastic cultivation method for peach trees. Background technique [0002] Peach: belonging to the genus Amethyst, Meiaceae, Rosacea, Dicotyledonae, Angiosperm subphylum of Semen Phylum, Plantae. Native to Northwest China, it is one of the oldest fruit trees in my country. It is a small deciduous tree whose fruit is used as a fruit. It is delicious and nutritious, and is one of the most popular fresh fruits. In addition to eating fresh, it can also be processed into preserved peaches, peach jam, peach juice, dried peaches and canned peaches. Many parts of the peach tree also have medicinal value. Its roots, leaves, flowers, and kernels can be used as medicine. It has the functions of relieving cough, promoting blood circulation, and laxative. The oil content of peach kernels is 45%, which can be used to extract industrial oil. , is a multi-purpo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 刘照亭毛妮妮任俊鹏郭建鲁群王志建纪关林
Owner 句容市白兔镇白枝山生态果园
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