Bamboo fungus culturing method

A cultivation method and technology of bamboo fungus, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, organic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of limited bamboo fungus, poor preservation and difficulty, etc., and achieve high yield, low price, high yield effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-16
ANHUI RUNHUA ECOLOGICAL FORESTRY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, when the existing bamboo fungi are planted directly in the field or in the mountains and bamboo forests, the survival rate is difficult to guarantee, and the bamboo fungus that can be picked every year is also very limited. After picking, the processing and preservation are not good. It will also damage part of the bamboo fungus, so the price of the bamboo fungus in the market is relatively high, and it is difficult to enter the dining table of ordinary people.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Dictyophora bacterium culture method, comprises the steps:

[0024] S1: Cultivation of Dictyophora fungus, using 70% of broad-leaved tree sawdust, 9% of corn flour, 10% of rice bran, 5% of soybean flour, 3% of sucrose and 3% of gypsum powder; The container holds the raw material of the strain, and the thickness of the raw material of the strain is guaranteed to be 10-25cm; the prepared raw material of the above-mentioned strain is placed in an indoor environment with a temperature of 20-22 degrees and a humidity of 60-80%, and cultivates for 3-4 months, when the bottle is full or close to full, take it out for cultivation; broad-leaved tree sawdust, sawdust of fruit trees other than pine and fir trees, and the average length of the cultivation material is not more than 4cm;

[0025] S2: Transplanting and cultivating Dictyophora fungus, select a forest land with a slope below 25°C, and the soil is loamy or light sandy loam, and open a funnel on it; fill the funnel with b...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Dictyophora bacterium culture method, comprises the steps:

[0038] S1: Cultivation of Dictyophora fungus, using 79% of broad-leaved tree sawdust, 8% of corn flour, 9% of rice bran, 2% of soybean flour, 1% of sucrose and 1% of gypsum powder; The container holds the raw material of the strain, and the thickness of the raw material of the strain is guaranteed to be 10-25cm; the prepared raw material of the above-mentioned strain is placed in an indoor environment with a temperature of 20-22 degrees and a humidity of 60-80%, and cultivates for 3-4 months, when the bottle is full or close to full, take it out for cultivation; broad-leaved tree sawdust, sawdust of fruit trees other than pine and fir trees, and the average length of the cultivation material is not more than 4cm;

[0039]S2: Transplanting and cultivating Dictyophora fungus, select a forest land with a slope below 25°C, and the soil is loamy or light sandy loam, and open a funnel on it; fill the funnel with bra...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Dictyophora bacterium culture method, comprises the steps:

[0052] S1: Cultivation of Dictyophora fungus, using 75% of broad-leaved tree sawdust, 9% of corn flour, 9% of rice bran, 3% of soybean flour, 2% of sucrose and 2% of gypsum powder; The container holds the raw materials of the strains, and the thickness of the raw materials of the strains is guaranteed to be 10-20cm; the prepared raw materials of the above-mentioned strains are placed in an indoor environment with a temperature of 20-22 degrees and a humidity of 70-80%, and cultivated for 3-4 months, when the bottle is full or close to full, take it out for cultivation; broad-leaved tree sawdust, sawdust of fruit trees other than pine and fir trees, and the average length of the cultivation material is not more than 4cm;

[0053] S2: Transplanting and cultivating Dictyophora fungus, select a forest land with a slope below 25°C, and the soil is loamy or light sandy loam, and open a funnel on it; fill the funnel ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bamboo fungus culturing method, a whole technology method comprising steps of hybridization, transplantation, maintenance, pluck, cleaning, drying and package as well as storage. Fungus raw material is made from 60% to 80% of broad-leaved tree sawdust, 8% to 12% of corn powder, 9% to 11% of rice bran, 2% to 5% of soybean powder, 0.5% to 3% of sugar and 0.5% to 3% of land plaster, so low price is required; a proper-adumbral forest land containing proper shade is selected for bamboo fungus culture; weeds around the bamboo fungus are removed in real time and the bamboo fungus is warmed at the proper temperature; and the bamboo fungus can be picked 70 to 90 days after transplantation. During the pluck and following-up drying process, fine technologies are employed, so high output of the bamboo fungus can be achieved after plantation; damages to the bamboo fungus due to improper pluck time or improper treatments during the pluck and cleaning processes can be avoided, so high benefits can be guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating bamboo fungus. Background technique [0002] The fungus cords at the base of Dictyophora are connected with bamboo whips and dead bamboo roots. Dictyophora long skirts are mostly produced in high-temperature and high-humidity areas, while Dictyophora short skirts of the same genus mostly grow in warm and humid environments. When the spores germinate and form hyphae, the mycelia decompose the organic matter of bean curd sticks to obtain nutrients and enter the reproductive growth stage. After more than a month of growth, the primordium forms fungal buds, which look like eggs. When the top of the fungus buds protrudes like a peach, the raised part usually cracks in the morning on a sunny day, and the cap is exposed first, and the stipe extends successively. When the stalk reaches a certain height at noon, it stops elongating, and the fung...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05D3/00C05G3/00C05F11/00
Inventor 吴大军
Owner ANHUI RUNHUA ECOLOGICAL FORESTRY CO LTD
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