The utility model discloses a small sugarcane harvester capable of sterilizing and killing by
ultraviolet rays and microwaves, which comprises a main body, a header arranged in front of the main body, a feeding device connected behind the header, and a lifting device and a
microwave device which are arranged behind the feeding device, and a
cutting knife comprises a rotary
cutting knife, a divider and an
ultraviolet lamp tube, the
microwave device comprises a magnetron serving as a
microwave source, a
waveguide tube and a microwave treatment bin, the microwave treatment bin is divided into an upper reaction cavity A, a reaction cavity B and a lower storage cavity through a rotatable baffle, the content of sugarcane sections in the reaction cavities is recognized through
infrared induction, microwave detoxification is carried out on the cavity on one side, and the sugarcane sections are synchronously collected in the cavity on the other side. A
photovoltaic power generation panel and a storage battery are further arranged above the main body; the
ultraviolet detoxification device and the microwave detoxification device are used in a combined mode, it is guaranteed that the sugarcane is comprehensively disinfected after being harvested, the harvesting efficiency is improved, the quality of the sugarcane is improved, the economic value of the sugarcane is increased, the
sustainable development law is followed, and no harm is caused to the environment and
human health.