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67results about How to "Shorten the harvest time" patented technology

Intelligent LED (Light-Emitting Diode) light supplementing indoor circulating economical planting and breeding system

The invention discloses an intelligent LED (Light-Emitting Diode) light supplementing indoor circulating economical planting and breeding system, which is characterized by comprising a plant culturing system, an aquarium fish breeding system, an LED plant light supplementing system, an air circulating system, a water circulating system and a control system, wherein the plant culturing system is connected with the aquarium fish breeding system through the water circulating system; plants are irrigated by using fish breeding water, and excrements of fishes are purified by using the plants, so that circular utilization of water and nutrients is realized; the LED plant light supplementing system is connected with the plant culturing system, so that illumination adjustment and supplement are performed on the plants, and healthy growth of the plants is facilitated; and the aquarium fish breeding system is connected with the air circulating system, so that air with a certain flow amount is pumped into a fish tank periodically, and the oxygen content in water is ensured. According to the economical planting and breeding system, a complete indoor economical planting and breeding system is constructed, and the entire system is simple in structure and low in cost; and meanwhile, the economical planting and breeding system has the effects of purifying indoor air, adjusting indoor air humidity and beautifying indoor environment.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Laying method of metal mesh false roof

The invention provides a laying method of a metal mesh false roof. The laying method of the metal mesh false roof is used for fully-mechanized coal mining. The laying method of the metal mesh false roof comprises the following steps: fixing the other end of a steel wire rope on the other side roadway of the top wall of a fully mechanized working face and arranging a metal mesh on the top wall of the fully mechanized working face along the width direction of the fully mechanized working face, enabling hydraulic support top beams to abut against the lower side of the metal mesh in sequence, arranging and fixing the steel wire rope on the lower side of the metal mesh in a supporting mode, moving hydraulic supports and enabling space for laying a mesh in next link to be reserved between the hydraulic support top beams and the metal mesh, and repeating the procedures, laying metal meshes on all the working face top walls and connecting the edge of two adjacent metal mesh. The laying method of the metal mesh false roof achieves quick laying of the metal mesh false roof and solves the technical problems that due to the fact that half round wood or a steel pipe and the like must be used to be arranged on the metal mesh in a pressing mode, before laying the metal mesh, the top beams are lowered to form reserved working space, safety cannot be ensured, steps are trivial, working efficiency is low and the like in the prior art.
Owner:HUAINAN MINING IND GRP

Method suitable for chemical maturation acceleration and defoliation of machine-harvested cotton in desert arid area

The invention discloses a method suitable for chemical maturation acceleration and defoliation of machine-harvested cotton in a desert arid area. The method sequentially comprises the steps: selectingand preparing soil; applying a base fertilizer; treating seeds; carrying out sowing and paving a drip irrigation pipeline; carrying out field management; and carrying out timely chemically-controlledmaturation acceleration and defoliation. According to the chemical maturation acceleration and defoliation method adopted by the invention, adopted agents, a proportioning scheme, a pesticide application dosage, an application period and an application frequency are provided; determined by experiments in a cotton field, compared with a conventional cotton planting method, the time chemically-controlled maturation acceleration and defoliation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the growth period of a cotton boll is effectively prolonged, the central boll opening of the cotton boll is realized, the boll opening period of the cotton boll is shortened, a cotton plant is enabled to defoliate before being harvested by using a machine so that it is convenient to realize machine harvest, the quality and yield of commodity cotton are increased, the manpower investment is greatly reduced, the operation cost is reduced, and the economic benefit of cotton production is increased. In addition, the defoliated cotton plants can be used as feeds, so that the utilization rate of crop straws is increased.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI

Method for culturing Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn, Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn powder and preparation thereof

The invention provides a method for culturing Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn, which comprises the following operating steps: (1) taking Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn seeds, removing impurities, soaking, standing until germination, and culturing with water at the temperature of between 25 and 35 DEG C in a greenhouse; and (2) culturing to a period 5 to 10 days before blossom, and collecting fresh stem leaves of Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn. The invention also provides Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn powder and a preparation method thereof. The invention also provides a Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn food or health product. By the culture method, the flowering time of the Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn can be obviously shortened, so that the harvest time of the Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn is effectively shortened; meanwhile, the fresh stem leaves of the Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn before blossom are only collected, the yield of raw materials is greatly improved (by 100-200 times) on the basis of ensuring the health effect of the Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn, the profit of the Fagopyrum tataricum(L.)Gaertn product is improved by about 150 times, and the commercial value is high; and meanwhile, the culture method is implemented in the greenhouse, production conditions are stable, and the culture method has good industrial application prospect.
Owner:INVESTEMENT MANAGEMENT LTD

Cultivation method for coprinus comatus

The invention discloses a cultivation method for coprinus comatus. The method comprises the steps: (1) preparing a culture material from the ingredients in percentage by mass: 60% of rice straws, 15% of dry cattle manure, 2% of corn flour, 16% of wheat bran, 3% of gypsum powder, 3% of lime powder and 1% of calcium superphosphate; (2) adding water into the culture material, carrying out uniform stirring and mixing, carrying out stacking fermentation, bagging strains and the culture material, carrying out inoculation according to the inoculum size of 10% to 15%, and carrying out culturing in a culture room at the temperature of 20 DEG C to 22 DEG C until bags are full of mycelia; and (3) forming borders in a plastic-cover greenhouse, debagging the bags full of the mycelia, then, transversely cutting off fungus tubes, vertically placing the cut fungus tubes into the borders in a manner that cut surfaces are downward, filling the borders with nutritional soil, thoroughly irrigating the nutritional soil with water, then, covering the surface of the nutritional soil with a layer of nutritional soil, and thoroughly irrigating the nutritional soil with water. According to the method, through optimizing the culture material and reasonably designing a cultivation process and cultivation conditions, the coprinus comatus has relatively high survival rate, the growth vigor is good, the harvesting time is shortened, and thus the economic benefit of farmer households is increased; in addition, the method disclosed by the invention is simple in step and wide in source of raw materials and has a broad market prospect.
Owner:JURONG AGRI TECH PROMOTION CENT

Combined container type automatic light supplementing device for farm

The invention discloses a combined container type farm automatic light supplementing device which comprises a box body, a plurality of light supplementing lamps located on the same horizontal plane are arranged at the top end of the interior of the box body, two clamping sleeves are fixed to the top end face of each light supplementing lamp, and connecting columns are inserted into the inner sides of the clamping sleeves; two air cylinders are installed at the top of the outer surface of the box body, the output ends of the two air cylinders penetrate into the box body, the output ends of the two air cylinders are rotationally connected with the top end faces of two connecting columns correspondingly, each connecting column is composed of an upper cover and a bottom shell, and the upper cover is rotationally connected with the output ends of the air cylinders; through the designed air cylinder and the connecting column, the angle of the light supplementing lamp can be adjusted according to different illumination requirements in the use process, so that different illumination growth requirements are met, meanwhile, the whole adjustment is automatically operated, manual assistance is not needed, and the whole operation is very convenient.
Owner:INST OF URBAN AGRI CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Dry and wet separation and soil removing device of Cyperus esculentus harvester

PendingCN110622675AOvercoming Harvest LimitationsAvoid reprocessingDigger harvestersThreshersYellow NutgrassEngineering
The invention discloses a dry and wet separation and soil removing device of a Cyperus esculentus harvester. The dry and wet separation and soil removing device comprises a feed inlet, a first cylinder, stirring rods, a second cylinder and shaft seats and is characterized in that the feed inlet is arranged on a traction vehicle and connected with a feeding device, the stirring rods are arranged onthe traction vehicle through the shaft seats at two ends, the first cylinder is arranged on the stirring rods, the first cylinder rotates by using the stirring rods as the shaft, and the second cylinder is arranged on the first cylinder and rotates by using the first cylinder as the shaft. The dry and wet separation and soil removing device is reasonable in structure, capable of achieving full-automatic work, suitable for being used to harvest Cyperus esculentus in land high in soil water content, capable of overcoming the limitation of weather to Cyperus esculentus harvesting, capable of thoroughly separating straw and fruits and fruits and wet soil, capable of efficiently processing sundries and soil on the fruits, capable of avoiding Cyperus esculentus harvesting delay caused by weather influence, capable of relieving worker labor intensity, capable of reducing cost, capable of increasing work efficiency, capable of increasing economic income and suitable for being widely popularized and applied.
Owner:CHANGCHUN DINGYANG MACHINERY MFG

Rotary type multi-point auricularia auricula bag support rack

The invention relates to a rotary type multi-point auricularia auricula bag support rack. The rotary type multi-point auricularia auricula bag support rack comprises a hook, a support rack shaft, auricularia auricula bag support rack bodies, insertion rods, support rack body limiters and a ground insertion fixing sleeve, wherein the auricularia auricula bag support rack bodies are mounted on the support rack shaft, the insertion rods are arranged on the auricularia auricula bag support rack bodies, the hook is arranged at the upper end of the support rack shaft, and the ground insertion fixingsleeve is mounted at the lower end of the support rack shaft. The rotary type multi-point auricularia auricula bag support rack has the advantages that the insertion rods are arranged on the auricularia auricula bag support rack bodies, auricularia auricula bags can be simply, conveniently and fast put onto the auricularia auricula bag support rack bodies when being put into a greenhouse, the auricularia auricula bags are evenly distributed, good in ventilation and convenient in harvesting, harvesting labor intensity is lowered, auricularia auricula harvesting time is shortened, auricularia auricula can appear on the market early, auricularia auricula harvesting benefits are greatly increased, workers can perform management, taking and placing, harvesting and the like on multiple auricularia auricula bags on support racks on two sides in one working aisle, aisle number can be reduced, greenhouse space utilization rate is increased, and the greenhouse building cost of auricularia auricula industrial production is lowered.
Owner:佳木斯煜丰农业设施科技有限公司

Method of quickly raising seedlings in chili greenhouse cultivation

The invention discloses a method of quickly raising seedlings in chili greenhouse cultivation. The method includes the steps: A, before sowing, mixing up 6kg of aquatic plant powder, 4kg of shell powder, 1kg of perlite, and 100g of compound microbial agent, 200g of bioorganic fertilizer, 100g of cinnamyl aldehyde, 80g of astragalus polysaccharide and 100g of common threewingnut root, per cubic meter, and piling the components for use to obtain substrate; B, raising seedlings, namely placing the substrate in holes of seedling trays, making sure each hole is 3/5 full, compacting, placing chili seeds in the holes, covering the chili seeds with the substrate until the substrate is level with the upper surfaces of the holes, and spraying water; C, controlling the raising temperature to range from 12 DEG C to 18 DEG C, after emergence of seedlings, placing the seedlings in positions with best sunlight in a solar greenhouse, applying fertilizer for the first time after two main leaves occur on each seedling, transplanting 16-18 days after sowing, and reapplying the fertilizer after transplanting. The method is simple; the time from sowing to harvesting is effectively shortened; compared to conventional greenhouse cultivation methods, the method has the advantages that the time from sowing to harvesting is 10-13 days longer; the method is good for farmers to take the market as soon as possible.
Owner:QINGDAO FARM HOUSE VEGETABLE PROFESSIONAL COOP

Chinese cabbage harvesting device

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable harvesting, and discloses a Chinese cabbage harvesting device. The device comprises a rack, wherein a rotary disc is connected with the rack in a rotating manner, the rack is fixedly connected with a first drive mechanism for driving the rotary disc, harvesting units are arranged on the rotary disc circumferentially, each harvesting unit comprises a mechanical hand and a second drive mechanism for driving the mechanical hand, a bulldozing plate is fixedly connected with the underpart of the rotary disc, the rack is provided with a screen net hinged to the bulldozing plate, the rack is connected with an earth brush opposite to the mechanism hand in a rotating manner, the earth brush is positioned between the mechanical hand and the screen net, the earth brush is fixedly connected with a rotary shaft, a first cone gear fixedly sleeves the rotary shaft, a second cone gear is meshed with the first cone gear, the second cone gear iscoaxially connected with a first cam and a second cam that abut against the screen net alternately, the rack is fixedly connected with a third drive mechanism used for driving the second cam to rotate, and the rack is provided with a collection box below the mechanical hand. The Chinese cabbage harvesting device improves the harvesting efficiency of the existing Chinese cabbage harvesting machinein the prior art.
Owner:重庆市飞龙种业有限责任公司

Straw field recovery feed machine

The invention provides a straw field recovery feed machine and relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment. The straw field recovery feed machine consists of a locomotive, a collector, a conveying belt and a chopping machine. The chopping machine, a breaking machine, an engine and a storage tank are sequentially arranged on a base on one side of the control cab of the locomotive from the front to the rear. The collector is arranged at the front end of the chopping machine. The collector is connected to the chopping machine through the conveying belt, the chopping machine is connected to the breaking machine through an air duct I and the discharge outlet of the breaking machine is connected to the storage tank through an air duct II. The engine of the locomotive is respectively connected with the collector, the conveying belt, the chopping machine and the breaking machine in a driving way. The straw field recovery feed machine provided by the invention has the advantages that the structural design is reasonable, the machine is a machine which is integrated with functions of harvesting, chopping, breaking, storage and the like and can directly process straw into feed in the field, the machine can realize the effects of self-walking, self-cutting, self-crushing and self-breaking, not only can the manpower be saved, but also the working efficiency is improved, and the machine is suitable for processing all kinds of crop straw.
Owner:高小林
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