Cultivation method of dendrobium officinale

A cultivation method, the technology of Dendrobium candidum, applied in cultivation, soilless cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the production scale and market supply of Dendrobium candidum, unstable production cycle, difficult to control the quality of medicinal herbs, etc., to achieve Improve the transplant survival rate, reduce the harvest time, and increase the effect of single harvest

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-04
云南锦斛国草农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this cultivation mode has a long harvest period, and because the greenhouses / greenhouses and other facilities for Dendrobium officinale cultivation in various places control the plant growth environment extensively, it is difficult to control the quality of the herb. Stable herb quality seriously restricts the production scale and market supply of Dendrobium officinale

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The present embodiment provides a kind of cultivation method of Dendrobium candidum, specifically as follows:

[0022] 1) The cultivation bed is made, using corrugated cement tiles as the cultivation bed, and drilling holes on the groove surface;

[0023] 2) Cultivation substrate treatment, the components A and B are sterilized with steam at high temperature;

[0024] Among them, the A component is: 50kg of peat, 10kg of wheat bran, 15kg of bone meal, 35kg of pine bark, and 80kg of oil dry;

[0025] Component B is 30kg of vermicompost, 10kg of moss, and 15kg of yellow fruit bark;

[0026] The cultivation substrate is divided into A and B components, and the A component is designed in the lower layer, and the B component is designed in the upper layer. The fundamental purpose is to ensure that the transplantation survival rate is high, and the substrate can supply the long-term growth of Dendrobium candidum for a long time. Nutritional needs, so the number of nutrient ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The present embodiment provides a kind of cultivation method of Dendrobium candidum, specifically as follows:

[0034] 1) The cultivation bed is made, using corrugated cement tiles as the cultivation bed, and drilling holes on the groove surface;

[0035] 2) Cultivation substrate treatment, the components A and B are sterilized with steam at high temperature;

[0036] Among them, component A is: 80kg of peat, 15kg of wheat bran, 10kg of bone meal, 30kg of pine bark, and 50kg of oil dry;

[0037] Component B is 35kg of vermicompost, 10kg of moss, and 10kg of yellow fruit bark;

[0038] The cultivation substrate is divided into A and B components, and the A component is designed in the lower layer, and the B component is designed in the upper layer. The fundamental purpose is to ensure that the transplantation survival rate is high, and the substrate can supply the long-term growth of Dendrobium candidum for a long time. Nutritional needs, so the number of nutrient solu...

Embodiment 3

[0045] The present embodiment provides a kind of cultivation method of Dendrobium candidum, specifically as follows:

[0046] 1) The cultivation bed is made, using corrugated cement tiles as the cultivation bed, and drilling holes on the groove surface;

[0047] 2) Cultivation substrate treatment, the components A and B are sterilized with steam at high temperature;

[0048] Among them, component A is: 75kg of peat, 12kg of wheat bran, 14kg of bone meal, 33kg of pine bark, and 60kg of oily dryness;

[0049] Component B is made by mixing 34kg of vermicompost, 12kg of moss and 15kg of yellow fruit bark;

[0050] The cultivation substrate is divided into A and B components, and the A component is designed in the lower layer, and the B component is designed in the upper layer. The fundamental purpose is to ensure that the transplantation survival rate is high, and the substrate can supply the long-term growth of Dendrobium candidum for a long time. Nutritional needs, so the numb...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a medicinal plant cultivation method, and aims at providing a cultivation method of dendrobium officinale. Cultivation medium, nutrient solution and cultivation environment are optimally selected, stable, comprehensive and balanced environmental conditions such as water, nutrition, illumination and ventilation are provided for growth of the dendrobium officinale, the transplant survival rate of the dendrobium officinale is increased, and the transplant survival rate can reach 98% and above. The growing period is shortened, and the dendrobium officinale can be harvested one year after transplanting cultivation is performed. Yield of the dendrobium officinale is high, fertilizer efficiency of the medium is durable, the number of times of fertilization can be effectively reduced, and cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation method of dendrobium officinale. Background technique [0002] Dendrobium is a herbaceous plant belonging to the aerial orchid family. It is a traditional precious Chinese medicine in my country. It is recorded in "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", "Compendium of Materia Medica" and so on. The fresh or dried stems are used as medicine, which has the functions of nourishing yin, clearing heat and nourishing the stomach. The effect of promoting body fluid, tonifying kidney and benefiting essence. There are more than 60 species of Dendrobium orchids in my country, mainly distributed in Zhejiang, South China, Southwest China, Myanmar, Vietnam, Thailand and other countries. Dendrobium with medicinal effects are: Dendrobium candidum, Dendrobium ring grass, Dendrobium versicolor, Dendrobium yellow grass and Dendrobium nobile. Dendrobium candidum...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00C05G1/00C05F15/00
CPCA01G31/00A01G24/00A01G24/23C05B7/00C05B17/00C05F3/00C05G5/20C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05C1/00C05C3/00C05C5/02C05C5/04C05D5/00
Inventor 陈式顺金慧彬
Owner 云南锦斛国草农业发展有限公司
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