A kind of pomegranate cultivation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a pomegranate cultivation method. The method comprises a special frame composed of a plurality of single frames and stay ropes, and includes the following steps: (1) setting the plurality of single frames in a row according to the north-south orientation, and planting pomegranates in the interval area between adjacent single frames; 2) After germination in the spring of the second year, select an upright, vigorous new shoot at the upper end of the central stem as the extension head of the central stem; A new shoot with good orientation is cultivated as the extension head of the main branch. The invention utilizes a special frame to isolate and fix the pomegranate branches planted on the trapezoidal ridge, guides the growth of the branches, and can reduce the cost of manual branch pulling, tip twisting, and pruning; after adopting the special frame, the pomegranate fruit setting rate Increased, reduced fruit cracking rate, lessened disease, increased high-quality commercial fruit, stable and high yield every year, greatly improved the economic benefits of fruit farmers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pomegranate cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Pomegranate is native to Iran in central Asia and its surrounding areas. It has been introduced to my country for more than 2,100 years and is cultivated in most areas of my country. Resistant to barrenness and fear of waterlogging. [0003] At present, there are two main methods used in pomegranate cultivation: [0004] One is the traditional multi-trunk natural happy-shaped structure. The pomegranate tree structure grows in the open air. The whole tree has 3 to 4 main trunks, 9 to 12 main branches, and 45 to 60 fruiting branch groups. All controlled at 3.5-4 meters; the tree shape has many trunks at the base, disordered upper branches, poor ventilation and light transmission, and severe pests and diseases; the tree shape tends to be strong at the top and weak at the bottom, and the fruiting branches are mainly grown outside the canopy, with flat fruiting and low...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Pomegranate branches are soft and have needles on them. Neither of the above two tree structures can solve the friction and collision between fruit and branches, fruit and fruit caused by the branches swinging with the wind during fruit growth, so the surface of pomegranate is often bruised. , stab wounds, which seriously affect the commerciality of the fruit; if the pomegranate flowering period is cloudy and rainy, it is not conducive to pollination, which will affect the fruit setting rate and yield; when the pomegranate fruit matures, if there is sudden heavy rain or continuous rain, the fruit is easy to crack, and the fruit cracking rate is high. It can reach more than 70%, seriously affecting the commerciality of fruits and the economic benefits of fruit farmers

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