Three-way power divider and control method thereof

A technology of power divider and bandpass filter, which is applied in the field of three-way power divider and its control, can solve the problems of electromagnetic energy loss, distance transmission signal quality and receiving sensitivity that affect electromagnetic signal propagation, and improve noise , Reduce design complexity, reduce the effect of electromagnetic energy loss

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-21
GUIYANG POWER SUPPLY BUREAU OF GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] A power divider is a device that divides the energy of one electromagnetic wave input signal into two or multiple output signals. After the electromagnetic wave is divided into multiple channels, there is a large gap between the impedance of the input port and the equivalent impedance of multiple output ports, which will cause The input electromagnetic wave is reflected. Due to the reflection of part of the electromagnetic wave, the electromagnetic energy along the propagation direction will be lost accordingly, which seriously affects the distance of electromagnetic signal propagation, the quality of transmitted signal and the sensitivity of reception.

Method used

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  • Three-way power divider and control method thereof
  • Three-way power divider and control method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0015] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-2 As shown, a three-way power splitter includes a power splitter 3, the receiving port of the power splitter 3 is electrically connected to the low-noise amplifier 2, and the amplified radio frequency signal is divided into three paths and output, the low-noise amplifier The noise amplifier 2 is electrically connected, the low noise amplifier 2 is used for amplifying the filtered radio frequency signal, and the bandpass filter 1 is used for filtering the received radio frequency signal.

[0016] Preferably, the above-mentioned three-way power divider further includes a regulated power supply LDO4 for supplying power to the low-noise amplifier 2 .

[0017] Preferably, the above-mentioned regulated power supply LDO4 provides 5V power to the low noise amplifier 2 .

[0018] Preferably, the above-mentioned band-pass filter 1 adopts a band-pass filter with a pass band of 1.5MHz-32MHz.

[0019] Preferably, the noise figure of the above-mentioned l...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2: a control method of a three-way power splitter, the method steps are: the received signal is passed through a bandpass filter with a passband of 1.5MHz-32MHz, and the signal with a bucket filter is passed through a noise figure ≤ 2dB and a The low-noise amplifier with a gain of ≤10dB is transmitted to the receiving port of the power splitter, and the power splitter divides the received signal into three outputs after processing.

[0021] When multi-channel receivers share one antenna, the RF signals received by the antenna need to be evenly distributed to each receiver, so that the receiving sensitivity decreases due to power distribution loss. In order to compensate for the distribution loss, the signal is amplified appropriately before distribution. Helps to improve noise and improve signal-to-noise ratio. In this embodiment, after the antenna receives the radio frequency signal, the radio frequency signal is filtered by the bandpass filter 1, and then t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-way power divider, a base station and a control method of the three-way power divider. The three-way power divider comprises a power divider, wherein a receiving port of the power divider is electrically connected to a low noise amplifier; the power divider divides an amplified radio frequency signal into three ways and outputs; the low noise amplifier is electrically connected to a band-pass filter; the low noise amplifier is used for amplifying the radio frequency signal after filtering processing; and the band-pass filter is used for carrying out filtering processing on the access radio frequency signal. The receiving end of the power divider is connected to the band-pass filter and the low noise amplifier, before distribution, the signal is moderately amplified to make up the power loss of the power divider, help to improve the noise, improve a signal-to-noise ratio and reduce the design complexity of the system, so that the gain of the power divider is not more than 5.97 dB, the input reflection loss is not more than -14 dB, the output reflection loss is not more than -25 dB, the output isolation is greater than 20 dB and the noise coefficient is not more than 2dB, the electromagnetic interference and the electromagnetic energy loss are greatly reduced, and the electromagnetic signal propagation distance, the quality of the transmission signal and the receiving sensitivity are effectively guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of power splitters, in particular to a three-way power splitter and a control method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, electromagnetic wave technology has gradually penetrated into all aspects of our lives. An important characteristic of electromagnetic waves is that they can propagate in any medium or vacuum. During the propagation of electromagnetic waves from the transmitting end to the receiving end, the loss of energy directly affects the distance traveled by the electromagnetic signal and the quality of the transmitted signal. [0003] A power divider is a device that divides the energy of one electromagnetic wave input signal into two or multiple output signals. After the electromagnetic wave is divided into multiple channels, there is a large gap between the impedance of the input port and the equivalent impedance of multiple output por...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B1/12
CPCH04B1/126
Inventor 周阳陈波董天强梁丹丹杨爱冰
Owner GUIYANG POWER SUPPLY BUREAU OF GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD
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