Vertical configuration of trees in shaded parking lot and energy-saving effect assessment method for configuration

A parking lot, vertical technology, applied in the field of vertical parking space tree species tree shade configuration, can solve the problems that have not been reported

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
SUZHOU UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] What kind of tree species should be selected for the shade configuration of parking spaces in urban shaded parking lots to better meet the comprehensive requirements of scenery and fuel saving? How should the selected tree species configure the shade of vertical parking spaces? How to measure the energy saving effect? At present, the research results and applications in this area have not been reported

Method used

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  • Vertical configuration of trees in shaded parking lot and energy-saving effect assessment method for configuration

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Embodiment 1

[0024] The present embodiment provides the configuration of a tree species in the vertical tree-shaded parking lot with 100 parking spaces as the basic unit, and the specific steps are:

[0025] 1. Preliminary selection of tree species for shaded parking lots in the area

[0026] Commonly used in the greening construction of towns and cities in southern Jiangsu (giangxiang ( Liquidambar formosana Hance.), Hackberry ( Celtis sinensis Pers.), Feng Yang ( Pterocarya stenoptera C.DC.), Acacia ( Albizia julibrissin Durazz.), Guangyulan ( Magnolia Grandiflora Linn.), Sapindus ( Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.), elm ( Ulmus pumila L.), Ginkgo ( Ginkgo biloba L.), Magnolia ( Michelia alba DC.), Neem ( Melia Azedarach L.), Chongyang wood ( Bischofia polycarpa AiryShaw.), Qingtong ( Firmiana plaanifolia ), eucalyptus ( Koelreuteria bipinnata Franch.), Chinese tallow tree ( Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb.) 14 arbor tree species were selected as preliminary speci...

Embodiment 2

[0072] The method for evaluating the energy-saving effect of the tree species configuration in the vertical tree-shaded parking lot provided by this embodiment is determined by measuring: tree species tree-shade temperature difference (Tx), reference tree species tree-shade temperature difference (Tb), and the average temperature (Tc) of the compartment on the control day , Refer to the average temperature (Tcb) of the cabin on a tree-shaded day to obtain the temperature difference (°C) of the cabin under the shade of the tree species; by measuring and calculating (or other methods) the volume V( m 3 ), evaluate the annual summer sunshine days and winter sunshine days d (days) in a certain area, and calculate the No. 93 gasoline volume (ml) converted from the tree shade thermal energy effect of tree species in the shaded parking lot; through the vertical formula of 100 parking spaces The tree shade is the structural unit, and the calculation method for calculating its annual su...

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Abstract

The invention discloses vertical configuration of trees in a shaded parking lot and an energy-saving effect assessment method for the configuration. According to a mode of configuring the shade trees on parking spaces, 1 row of pterocarya stenoptera C. DC. is arranged between every 2 rows of parking spaces in an east-west direction, wherein 5 plants of the pterocarya stenoptera C. DC. are arranged on every 9 parking spaces, and 20 plants of the pterocarya stenoptera C. DC. are totally arranged on 72 parking spaces; 1 row of sapium sebiferum (L.) roxb. is arranged in the middle of each row of the parking spaces in the east-west direction, 2 plants of the sapium sebiferum (L.) roxb. are arranged among every 3 parking spaces, and the total number of the sapium sebiferum (L.) roxb. is 18; 1 row of firmiana platanifolia is arranged in the middle of each row of the parking spaces in a south-north direction, 2 plants of the firmiana platanifolia are arranged among every 3 parking spaces, and the total number of the firmiana platanifolia is 8; and 42 plants of celtis sinensis pers. are uniformly distributed around basic units of the parking spaces in total. According to the vertical configuration and the assessment method, energy-saving effect assessment of the shade trees on the parking spaces in the shaded parking lot is carried out based on daily average temperature in a car compartment under the sun on a sunny day in summer and winter and daily average temperature in the car compartment under the set trees in one year, so that scientificity and feasibility are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a configuration of tree species for parking spaces in vertical tree-shaded parking lots in cities and towns and a method for evaluating its energy-saving benefits, in particular to a method for selecting tree species for parking spaces in tree-shaded parking lots in southern Jiangsu and vertical parking Arrangement of tree shade and its energy-saving benefit evaluation method. Background technique [0002] Shady parking lot: refers to the type of green space in the parking lot that is properly shaded by the canopy of trees. my country's "Urban Landscaping Evaluation Standards" GB / T 50563-2010 stipulates that the shade rate of the tree-lined parking lot is 30%, and this standard is taken as an additional item for the evaluation of urban landscaping at all levels. Since the green space type of the shaded parking lot is also a part of the urban green space system, the shade efficiency of the parking spaces is not only related to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/06G06Q50/26A01G17/00E04H6/10
CPCY02P90/82G06Q10/06393A01G17/005E04H6/10G06Q50/26
Inventor 魏胜林
Owner SUZHOU UNIV
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