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Representing method of large-scale three-dimensional data set

A three-dimensional data, large-scale technology, applied in the direction of electrical digital data processing, special data processing applications, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of large system overhead, less application, low efficiency, etc., and achieve the effect of fast speed and convenient access

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-23
上海点云信息科技有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0019] To sum up, the adjacency relationship of hexahedron voxels in the midpoint of space is well defined, but when the space density is high, the required system overhead is very high, and the efficiency is very low: the information expression of tetrahedron voxels makes, It is easy to manage and store, and the relationship between voxels is clear, but in the case of a large and dense point set data, it brings more additional storage than hexahedron voxels: triangular prism voxels are based on tetrahedron and hexahedron space, but fewer applications

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  • Representing method of large-scale three-dimensional data set

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] Since the object to be represented is a large-scale 3D data set describing a 3D shape, it is first necessary to effectively describe the 3D volume data space, so, for example figure 1 As shown, the representation method of the large-scale three-dimensional data set disclosed by the present invention is:

[0030] 1. Divide the three-dimensional volume data space area into regular sub-blocks of fixed size, and the regular sub-blocks are cubes with side length n, where n is a natural number power of 2:

[0031] 2. Arrange and number the regular sub-blocks in ascending order in the Z, X, and Y directions;

[0032] 3. Store the data representing different morphological elements in the regular sub-block in the form of a three-dimensional array in the corresponding regular sub-block file;

[0033] 4. Combining the 3D volume data field information and the regular sub-block files arranged in sequence of numbers into a 3D volume data file representing a large-scale 3D data set. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a representing method of a large-scale three-dimensional data set. The method comprises the following steps: a three-dimensional data space region is divided into regular sub-blocks with a fixed size, and each regular sub-block is a cube with the side length being N, wherein N is the power of natural number times of 2; the regular sub-blocks are arranged and numbered in an increasing order in Z, X and Y directions; data representing various form elements in regular sub-block bodies are stored in a three-dimensional array form in corresponding regular sub-block body files; a three-dimensional data file is formed by the regular sub-block body files arranged in the numbered sequence according to three-dimensional data field information. The representing method of the large-scale three-dimensional data set supports various fields and processing of three-dimensional mass data on any scale, and has generality and universality; the structure is simple and flexible, access is convenient and high in speed, and high efficiency is realized; the method supports mapping of various three-dimensional geometrical forms in a model and has mapping capability; the method supports transformation of various types of three-dimensional data sets to the type.

Description

[technical field] [0001] The invention relates to a representation method of a large-scale three-dimensional data set. The large-scale three-dimensional data set represented by the method is arranged in an orderly and standardized manner, supports efficient access and access, and supports mapping of various geometric forms. [technical background] [0002] In recent years, voxel graphics technology has become a research hotspot in computer graphics and scientific computing visualization; it is not only widely used in medical imaging, fluid dynamics simulation, but also in the representation of mechanical parts and the simulation of parts processing. Voxel graphics technology is a technology that describes three-dimensional shapes with voxels as the core. Its research content includes data input, storage, construction, modeling, analysis, processing, display and animation of spatial objects; among them, voxel-based geometry Model representation method is one of the difficultie...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F17/30
Inventor 刘家朋
Owner 上海点云信息科技有限公司
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