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High quality, high yield and efficient cultivation technique for outcrop watermelons

A watermelon, high-quality technology, applied in the field of high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation of watermelon in the open field, can solve the problem of few good hybrid varieties

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
重庆珞优农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the first-generation watermelon hybrids have been widely used in production. Compared with thick-skinned watermelons, there are more conventional thin-skinned watermelons on the market, and fewer good hybrids.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Variety selection: choose sweet and crisp meat, strong fragrance, good quality and thin-skinned varieties in the market, such as Japanese seedless watermelon, etc.;

[0017] Seed treatment: dry the seeds for one day before sowing, soak the sun-dried seeds in hot water at 55-60°C for 10-15 minutes, stir continuously to 30°C, and then soak for 3-4 hours to make the seeds absorb water slowly, and put them in water 1000 times Stir the formalin for 4 to 5 times, wash the seeds soaked with water, rub off the seed coat mucus, wrap them in a damp cloth, put them in an environment of 30°C to accelerate germination, and filter them for 2 to 3 times in the middle. About 12 hours, when you see the seeds, just show your mouth;

[0018] Preparation of nutrient soil: Take 50% of fertile sterile field soil, 40% of biogas residue, and 10% of fine sand, mix and sieve evenly, and add 200g of 50% carbendazim wettable powder per cubic meter to prevent seedling pests and diseases. Spray 100...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high quality, high yield and efficient cultivation technique for outcrop watermelons. The technique specially includes variety selection, seed treatment, nutritive-soil preparation, seeding, seedling management, transplanting engraftment and field management. With the technique, problems that the watermelons are late on the market, serious in pest and disease damage and low in yield and benefit in an existing traditional open cultivation mode of the watermelons are solved, the watermelons come into the market 1 month ahead of time, economic benefit is increased, and the technique is suitable for open cultivation of the watermelons for melon farmers in Eastern Shandong.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable production and cultivation, in particular to a high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation technique for open field watermelons. Background technique [0002] Watermelon is one of the top ten fruits in the world, and the economic benefit of planting melon is high. my country's watermelon planting area ranks first in the world. [0003] At present, the first-generation watermelon hybrids have been widely used in production. Compared with thick-skinned watermelons, there are more conventional thin-skinned watermelons on the market, and fewer good hybrids. The quality and yield of hybrids have become important factors affecting the promotion of new watermelon varieties. In the rainy and humid areas in the south, the yield of thin-skinned watermelon seeds is often seriously affected by unfavorable conditions such as rainy and humid, low temperature and little sunshine. Using greenhouses and othe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05G3/02C05G3/60
CPCA01G22/00C05F5/00C05G3/60Y02E50/30
Inventor 赵廷超
Owner 重庆珞优农业科技有限公司
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