Method for summer direct seeding after wheat and early maturing culture of short-season cotton

A cultivation method and short-season cotton technology, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, horticultural methods, etc., can solve the problems of low flowering rate before frost, late maturity and low yield, etc., shorten the growth time, increase the flowering rate before frost, and reduce nutrient consumption Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-27
聊城市农业科学研究院
View PDF5 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The method of the present invention not only breaks the bottleneck of conventional cotton one-ripening system, but also solves the problems of late-maturing, low-yield and low flowering rate before frost of conventional short-season cotton wheat

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for summer direct seeding after wheat and early maturing culture of short-season cotton
  • Method for summer direct seeding after wheat and early maturing culture of short-season cotton

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] From October 2014 to October 2015, in the cotton area of ​​the Yellow River Basin in the west of Shandong Province, planting experiments were carried out, and three cotton fields with consistent fertility, soil quality, and lighting were selected, and one piece adopted the short-season cotton wheat of the present invention. Plot 1), one piece adopts the method of direct-seeding short-season cotton after wheat (plot 2), and the other sows conventional one-season spring cotton (plot 3). Among them, the varieties of wheat sown in Plot 1 and Plot 2 are exactly the same as the varieties of short-season cotton.

[0023] Plot 1: Short-season cotton wheat post-direct seeding and early-maturing cultivation method of the present invention

[0024] Wheat was sown around October 15, 2014, and the wheat was managed in the conventional field.

[0025] On June 5-8, 2015, the wheat was harvested after it matured, and the stubble was removed in time after the harvest, and the short-sea...

Embodiment 2

[0035] From October 2015 to October 2016, planting experiments were carried out in the cotton area of ​​the Yellow River Basin in the west of Shandong Province. Three cotton fields with consistent fertility, soil quality and lighting were selected, and one piece adopted the short-season cotton wheat of the present invention. Plot 1), one piece adopts the method of direct-seeding short-season cotton after wheat (plot 2), and the other sows conventional one-season spring cotton (plot 3). Among them, the varieties of wheat sown in Plot 1 and Plot 2 are exactly the same as the varieties of short-season cotton. The specific method of each block is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The production conditions of the three plots are shown in Table 1:

[0036] Table 1 The inventive method compares with conventional method production situation

[0037]

[0038]

[0039] From the above results, it can be seen that the comprehensive benefit of grain and cotton dual-cropping system ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a method for summer direct seeding after wheat and early maturing culture of short-season cotton. According to the method, stubble seeding is conducted on the short-season cotton after wheat, seedling emergence is quick, budding, flowering and boll opening are early, the pre-frost yield is increased, and the growth period is shorter. By means of the method, the conventional single cotton cropping bottleneck is broken, the problems that conventional direct seeding after wheat of the short-season cotton is late in maturing, low in yield and low in pre-frost yield are solved, the yield is guaranteed, the field growth time of the short-season cotton is shortened as much as possible, early maturing of the short-season cotton is achieved, and cotton-wheat double cropping is truly achieved. The method is particularly suitable for the Yellow River basin.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an early-maturing cultivation method for short-season cotton wheat, which belongs to the technical field of cotton cultivation. Background technique [0002] As a strategic material of China's important agriculture, cotton is not only an important agricultural raw material for the textile and garment industry and product exports to earn foreign exchange, but also a staple cash crop for farmers to increase their income. In view of international and domestic market demand, China's status as a major cotton-growing country is also unshakable. However, in recent years, with the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the growth of my country's population and the reduction of arable land are irreversible. Factors such as the adjustment of planting structure, the contradiction between grain and cotton for land, and the decline in the comparative benefit of cotton planting have led to the reduction of cotton planting ar...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/02A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G13/0275A01G22/00Y02A40/28
Inventor 李海涛杨中旭李秋芝尹会会王士红李彤张晗商娜赵建华
Owner 聊城市农业科学研究院
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products