Urban shared bicycle intelligent management system and method based on IoT technology

Abstract

The invention discloses an urban shared bicycle intelligent management system and method based on the IoT technology, and the system achieves the indoor and outdoor precise positioning of a shared bicycle and the automatic supervision of a parking position at low cost without GPS through the bidirectional short-distance communication between a common smartphone and a new-generation active RFID terminal. The system achieves the information control of the unlocking and locking of the shared bicycle through a cellphone of a bicycle user, not through a mobile public network communication module installed in the shared bicycle, achieves the indoor and outdoor positioning of the shared bicycle through the low-power-consumption position tag technology, reduces the manufacturing cost of a conventional shared bicycle, greatly reduces the management cost for a shared bicycle operator, and more importantly, overcomes various types of conflicts caused by the parking mess of the conventional shared bicycles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to communication between smart phones and electronic tags, wireless control technology of smart locks, automatic control and charging of parking positions of shared bicycles in cities. Background technique [0002] In the existing management of shared bicycles, GPS positioning technology is generally used to realize the location management of shared bicycles, which has the following disadvantages: [0003] 1) Indoor positioning of shared bicycles cannot be realized; [0004] 2) It is necessary to use the mobile public network, including GPRS modules, to transmit the location information of shared bicycles to the operation management platform, which not only has high construction costs, but also pays monthly fees to operators; [0005] 3) The battery needs to be charged at any time, which greatly increases the operation and management cost; [0006] 4) There is no way to control the parking position of bicycles, which not only br...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1) Indoor positioning of shared bicycles cannot be realized;

[0004] 2) It is necessary to use the mobile public network, including GPRS modules, to transmit the location information of shared bicycles to the operation management platform, which not only has high construction costs, but also pays monthly fees to operators;

[0005] 3) The battery needs to be charged at any time, which greatly increases the operation and management cost;

[0006] 4) Unable to control the parking position of bicycles, which not only brings various contradictions to municipal management, but also brings a lot of trouble and additional operational burden to the operation of shared bicycles

However, it is precisely because of these technical problems that the promotion and application of shared bicycles has encountered great difficulties

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