Wild-planting-simulated high-quality fungus bed cultivation method for rhizoma gastrodiae

A cultivation method and wild-like technology, applied in the field of high-quality bacterial bed cultivation of Gastrodia elata imitating wild planting, can solve the problems of easy contamination by miscellaneous bacteria, low inoculation success rate, low yield of Gastrodia elata, etc. High, high effect of bacterial bed cultivation technology

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-13
叙永县三合堂种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for cultivating gastrodia elata imitating wild planting high-quality fungus beds, which solves the problems of small contact surface between Amylobacter and wood, low success rate of inoculation, easy contamination by miscellaneous bacteria, and high production cost of gastrodia elata

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for cultivating gastrodia elata imitating wild planting high-quality fungus beds, comprising the following steps:

[0027] (1) Select the virgin woodland without pollution to open holes, the hole width is 30cm, the hole length is 50cm, the hole depth is 10cm, the bottom slope is 0°, the hole spacing is 10cm, and the row spacing is 80cm;

[0028] (2) Timber is processed into main material and auxiliary main material, and described main material is long 20cm, and both ends are all provided with oblique opening, and middle part has 0 oblique opening; Described auxiliary main material is long 5cm, and two ends are processed into Shrink inwards 35° bevel, place 2 main materials horizontally along the slope direction of the bottom surface, the distance between adjacent main materials is 3cm, and place the auxiliary main materials around the main materials. material, the bevels of the main material and the auxiliary main material are in contact with each other and bot...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A method for cultivating gastrodia elata imitating wild planting high-quality fungus beds, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Select the virgin woodland without pollution to open holes, the hole width is 35cm, the hole length is 55cm, the hole depth is 15cm, the bottom slope is 5°, the hole spacing is 15cm, and the row spacing is 85cm;

[0037] (2) Wood is processed into main material and auxiliary main material, and described main material is long 25cm, and both ends are all provided with oblique opening, and middle part has 1 oblique opening; Described auxiliary main material is long 10cm, and two ends are processed into Shrink inwards 40° bevel, place 3 main materials horizontally along the direction of the slope of the bottom surface, the distance between adjacent main materials is 4cm, place the auxiliary main materials around the main materials material, the bevels of the main material and the auxiliary main material are in contact with each other and bo...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A method for cultivating gastrodia elata imitating wild planting high-quality fungus beds, comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Select the virgin woodland without pollution to open holes, the hole width is 40cm, the hole length is 60cm, the hole depth is 20cm, the bottom slope is 15°, the hole spacing is 20cm, and the row spacing is 90cm;

[0046] (2) Wood is processed into a main material and an auxiliary main material, the main material is 30cm long, both sides have oblique openings, and the middle part has 2 oblique openings; the auxiliary main material is 15cm long, and the two ends are processed into Shrink inwards 45 ° oblique opening, horizontally place 4 main materials along the direction of the slope of the bottom surface, the distance between the main materials is 5cm, and the auxiliary main materials are placed around the main materials , the bevels of the main material and the auxiliary main material are facing upward, and the bevels between the two ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wild-planting-simulated high-quality fungus bed cultivation method for rhizoma gastrodiae. The method includes the steps of firstly, digging holes in pollution-free original forest land, wherein each hole is 30-50cm in width, 50-70cm in length and 10-30cm in depth, and the bottom surface slope of each hole is 30 degrees; secondly, processing wood into main materials and auxiliary materials, transversely placing 2-6 main materials along the hole bottom surface slope direction, and placing the auxiliary materials around the main materials; thirdly, filling gaps between the placed main materials and auxiliary materials with fine soil; fourthly, inoculating bevel connections and adjacent bevel connection contact parts with armillaria mellea blocks cultured in advance; fifthly, spreading fragmentary leaves after the inoculation of the armillaria mellea; sixthly, removing surface soil, and covering the main materials and the auxiliary materials with fine soil. The method has the advantages that the contact area between the armillaria mellea and wood is large, first-generation strains are high in activity and fast in reproduction, and a cultivated fungus bed is high in inoculation success rate and cannot be easily polluted by contaminating microorganisms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine cultivation and planting, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating gastrodia elata in a high-quality fungus bed imitating wild planting. Background technique [0002] Gastrodia elata (scientific name: Gastrodia elata BL.) is a perennial herb of the genus Gastrodia elata in the family Orchidaceae. It is rich in gastrodin, vanillin, protein, amino acids and trace elements. It is distributed in most parts of the country. To give nutrients, there is no need to absorb nutrients from the soil, and the soil only plays the role of matrix fixation. Gastrodia elata rhizomes are thick, without green leaves, and the capsules are obovate and oval. They are often propagated by tubers or seeds. The medicinal effect is better. Because Gastrodia elata is widely used, has a large demand and has no toxic and side effects, it is deeply loved by people. For many years, it has relied on mining...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/04
Inventor 万永吉
Owner 叙永县三合堂种植专业合作社
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