Application of tenvermectin to control of harmful insects in agricultural and forestry crops
A technique for the use of asvermectin, which is applied in the field of use of asvermectin to control harmful insects in agricultural and forestry crops, and can solve the problems of undisclosed differences in the pharmacological toxicity and pharmacological activity of asvermectin A
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Example 1: Killing effect of asvermectin on whitefly (bemisia tabaci).
[0043] Drugs for testing:
[0044] 92% abamectin (abamectin) (Zhejiang Qianjiang Biochemical Co., Ltd.);
[0045] 96% acetamiprid (acetamiprid) (Zhejiang Hisun Chemical Co., Ltd.);
[0046] 91% Milbemycin (Zhejiang Hisun Chemical Co., Ltd.);
[0047] 95% Tenvermectin A (Tenvermectin A) (Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.).
[0048] Dissolve each original drug in DMF respectively, and prepare a solution of 10000 mg / L for subsequent use.
[0049] Leaf immersion liquid film method was used. Dilute various agents with tap water into 0.25mg / L, 0.5mg / L, 1.0mg / L, 2.5mg / L, 5.0mg / L, 10mg / L and 20mg / L of liquid medicine, pick fresh tomato leaves and put After soaking in the medicinal solution for 5 seconds, take it out, put it in the room to dry, and put 1 tomato leaf in each petri dish. Three repetitions were set up for each treatment, and the leaves were soaked in water, dried and placed in a pe...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2: Killing effect of asvermectin on small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus).
[0056] Drugs for testing:
[0057] 92% abamectin (abamectin) (Zhejiang Qianjiang Biochemical Co., Ltd.);
[0058] 98% imidacloprid (Zhejiang Hisun Chemical Co., Ltd.);
[0059] 95% beta-cyhalothrin (cyhalothrin) (Jiangsu Jianpai Pesticide Chemical Co., Ltd.);
[0060] 95% Tenvermectin A (Tenvermectin A) (Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.).
[0061] Dissolve each original drug in DMF respectively, and prepare a solution of 10000 mg / L for subsequent use.
[0062] The source of the tested insects: adults of SBPH collected from rice fields in Jiaxing, Zhejiang, and reared indoors with rice seedlings.
[0063] The seedling soaking method was used in this experiment. On the basis of the pre-test, the test agent was diluted with tap water into 5 serial concentrations to make the test drug solution. Specifically, lambda-cyhalothrin and imidacloprid were diluted to 5mg / L, ...
Embodiment 3
[0069] Example 3: Killing effect of asvermectin on brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens).
[0070] Drugs for testing:
[0071] 92% abamectin (abamectin) (Zhejiang Qianjiang Biochemical Co., Ltd.);
[0072] 98% imidacloprid (Zhejiang Hisun Chemical Co., Ltd.);
[0073] 95% beta-cyhalothrin (cyhalothrin) (Jiangsu Jianpai Pesticide Chemical Co., Ltd.);
[0074] Tenvermectin (A:B=7:3) (Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.).
[0075] Dissolve each original drug in DMF respectively, and prepare a solution of 10000 mg / L for subsequent use.
[0076] The source of the tested insects: adult brown planthoppers collected from rice fields in Jiaxing, Zhejiang, and reared indoors with rice seedlings.
[0077] The seedling soaking method was used in this experiment. On the basis of the pre-test, the test agent was diluted with tap water into 5 serial concentrations to make the test drug solution. Specifically, lambda-cyhalothrin and imidacloprid were diluted to 5mg / L, 10mg / L, 25mg / ...
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