Fault Diagnosis Method of Nuclear Power Plant

A fault diagnosis and nuclear power technology, applied in the direction of instruments, calculations, character and pattern recognition, etc., can solve problems that cannot meet the requirements of fault diagnosis of nuclear power devices, and achieve accurate results

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-25
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The feature extraction and data dimension reduction methods currently applied to nuclear power plants are all linear methods, which cannot meet the requirements of nuclear power plant fault diagnosis

Method used

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  • Fault Diagnosis Method of Nuclear Power Plant
  • Fault Diagnosis Method of Nuclear Power Plant
  • Fault Diagnosis Method of Nuclear Power Plant

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing example:

[0040] Software of the present invention is to be platform with Visual Studio 2010, adopts C# and Matlab to mix and write, wherein the dimensionality reduction feature extraction module of data is realized by Matlab, and its main function is:

[0041] After connecting the system, input the normal operation data of the nuclear power plant and typical fault data for training to obtain the manifold learning model and K-nearest neighbor classifier model, and then connect to the nuclear power plant for real-time fault diagnosis. Diagnosis results are displayed in the main interface of fault diagnosis in real time in the form of text and curves.

[0042] Such as figure 1 Shown, the fault diagnosis method based on local linear embedding and K-nearest neighbor classifier of the present invention, its steps are as follows:

[0043] (1) Obtain the operating data of the nucl...

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Abstract

The invention provides a nuclear power plant fault diagnosis method based on local linear embedding and K-nearest neighbor classifier. (1) Obtain the operating data of nuclear power plants in steady state operation and typical accident conditions as training data; (2) Use the mean-variance standardization method to perform dimensionless standardization on the training data to obtain high-dimensional sample data; (3) Use the local linear embedding algorithm to extract the low-dimensional manifold structure of high-dimensional sample data, and obtain the low-dimensional feature vector; (4) input the low-dimensional feature vector into the K-nearest neighbor classifier for classification training; (5) obtain the nuclear power plant Run the data in real time, repeat (2), (3); (6) use the trained K-nearest neighbor classifier to classify the feature vectors. The invention utilizes the advantages of the nonlinear manifold learning method in feature dimension reduction and extraction, is suitable for fault diagnosis of nonlinear and high-dimensional data systems, and has high fault diagnosis accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fault diagnosis method for a nuclear power plant. Background technique [0002] A nuclear power plant is a complex dynamic time-varying system with potential radioactive hazards. Once a failure or accident occurs, it may cause serious radiological consequences. Due to its particularity, nuclear power plants have high requirements on the ability and quality of operating personnel. Once an operation error may cause heavy losses, it is difficult for operators to make completely correct judgments and behaviors under tremendous psychological pressure. Fault diagnosis technology can judge the possible fault type, fault location and fault degree according to the change of system parameters, and assist the operator to judge the real state of the nuclear power plant and take reasonable operations, so as to minimize the fault loss . Therefore, online fault diagnosis research on nuclear power plant is an important means to ensure the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62
CPCG06F18/24147G06F18/214
Inventor 刘永阔于巍峰彭敏俊武茂浦
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV
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