Soil shear strength parameter testing method based on critical edge loading formula
A technology of shear strength and parameter testing, which is applied in the direction of applying stable shear force to test the strength of materials, etc. It can solve the problems of uneven distribution of shear stress, artificial limitation of shear surface, shrinkage of shear surface, etc., and achieve the test process Fast, cost-effective testing, and accurate test results
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[0032] Theoretical analysis shows that under the action of vertical pressure, the edge of the base of the strip foundation first enters the plastic state. The soil mechanics textbook gives the PCR formula for the immediate plastic load of the strip foundation, as shown in formula (1),
[0033]
[0034] In the formula, q is the vertical stress caused by the self-weight of the soil at the bottom of the foundation.
[0035] It can be seen from formula (1) that the subgrade plastic load p cr There is a direct correspondence with the cohesion c of the soil and the internal friction angle φ. When the long-strip bearing plate is used to carry out the load test, according to the difference q(q 1 ,q 2 ) test two p cr (p cr1 ,p cr2 ) value, that is, the unearthed c and φ values can be back-calculated from formula (1), and the calculation formula is shown in formula (2.1), (2.2).
[0036]
[0037]
[0038] In the formula,
[0039] In the derivation process of formula (...
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