Color protection and preservation method of dried persimmons

A fresh-keeping method and persimmon cake technology, which are applied in the protection of fruits/vegetables with a protective layer, preservation of fruits/vegetables by dehydration, preservation of food ingredients as antimicrobials, etc., can solve harmful residues, do not meet the requirements of green food production, The problem of poor appearance, color quality and other problems can reduce discoloration, eliminate bad chemical residues, and enhance the preservation effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-28
富平县骐进生态农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There is no color protection treatment in the traditional processing technology, and the dried persimmons are brown and black, with poor appearance and color quality
In the prior art, methods such as sulfur fumigation, soaking in sodium sulfite solution or soaking in other anti-fungal agents are often used to protect the color, which is simple and easy, and the cost is low. Harmful residue, does not meet the requirements of green food production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0026] Step 1, fruit selection and peeling: select mature persimmons with complete fruit bodies, dry them at room temperature for 18 hours, and then peel them;

[0027] Step 2, one-time soaking: put the peeled persimmons in step 1 into the first color-protecting solution and soak for 6 minutes, take it out and dry in the air; the first color-protecting solution is a mixture of konjac glucomannan and chlorine dioxide. An aqueous solution, the mass concentration of konjac glucomannan in the first color-protecting solution is 1.0%, and the concentration of chlorine dioxide is 30 mg / L; the pH of the first color-protecting solution is 9;

[0028] Step 3, second soaking: put the dried persimmons in step 2 into the second color-protecting solution and soak for 12 minutes, take it out and dry in the air; the second color-protecting solution is konjac glucomannan and chlorine dioxide The aqueous solution, the mass concentration of...

Embodiment 2

[0045] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0046] Step 1, fruit selection and peeling: select mature persimmons with complete fruit bodies, dry them at room temperature for 22 hours, and then peel them;

[0047] Step 2, soaking once: put the peeled persimmons in step 1 into the first color-protecting solution and soak for 5 minutes, take it out and dry in the air; the first color-protecting solution is a combination of konjac glucomannan and chlorine dioxide. Aqueous solution, the mass concentration of konjac glucomannan in the first color-protecting solution is 0.9%, the concentration of chlorine dioxide is 25 mg / L; the pH of the first color-protecting solution is 9.5;

[0048] Step 3, second soaking: put the dried persimmons in step 2 into the second color-protecting solution and soak for 15 minutes, take it out and dry in the air; the first color-protecting solution is konjac glucomannan and chlorine dioxide The aqueous solution, the mass concentration of konja...

Embodiment 3

[0055] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0056] Step 1, fruit selection and peeling: select mature persimmons with complete fruit bodies, dry them at room temperature for 24 hours, and then peel them;

[0057] Step 2, one-time soaking: put the peeled persimmons in step 1 into the first color-protecting solution and soak for 8 minutes, take it out and dry in the air; the first color-protecting solution is a combination of konjac glucomannan and chlorine dioxide. Aqueous solution, the mass concentration of konjac glucomannan in the first color-protecting solution is 0.8%, the concentration of chlorine dioxide is 20 mg / L; the pH of the first color-protecting solution is 9;

[0058] Step 3, second soaking: put the dried persimmons in step 2 into the second color-protecting solution and soak for 10 minutes, take it out and dry in the air; the second color-protecting solution is konjac glucomannan and chlorine dioxide The aqueous solution, the mass concentration of ko...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a color protection and preservation method of dried persimmons. The method comprises the following steps: 1, selecting mature persimmons with complete fruit bodies and performing airing and peeling; 2, putting the peeled persimmons into a first color protection solution and performing soaking, taking out the soaked persimmons and performing air drying; 3, putting the air dried persimmons into a second color protection solution and performing soaking, taking out the soaked persimmons and performing air drying; 4, rolling the air dried persimmons in pine nuts, transferring the persimmons into a sealed container and performing stacking; 5, drying the stacked persimmons; 6, sealing and storing the dried persimmons until frost appears; and 7, packaging the persimmons with frost to obtain a dried persimmon finished product. The color protection and preservation method respectively adopts color protection solutions containing different concentrations of konjac glucomannan and chlorine dioxide for soaking the peeled persimmon, so soluble polyphenolic tannin in persimmon flesh is converted into insoluble tannin, a way of enzymatic browning of the dried persimmons isblocked, and discoloration of the dried persimmons in the manufacturing procedure is reduced, thereby realizing a continuous color protection effect, prolonging the preservation time of the dried persimmons and enhancing the preservation effect of the dried persimmons.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of persimmon production, and in particular relates to a color-preserving and fresh-keeping method for persimmons. Background technique [0002] Persimmon is a persimmon plant of the persimmon family. There are about 250 species of persimmons in the world, most of which are tropical or subtropical plants, and a few are produced in warm temperate zones. China is the country with the highest persimmon output in the world, and persimmon is one of the main products of Chinese persimmon deep processing. According to "Compendium of Materia Medica", persimmons are sweet in taste and flat in Qi, astringent in nature, and have the functions of invigorating the spleen, astringent intestines, relieving cough, and stopping bleeding. Symptoms such as sore throat, dry throat, sore mouth and tongue, hematemesis and hemoptysis have significant curative effects. [0003] To process persimmons into persimmons, first remove a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/16A23B7/02A23L5/41
CPCA23B7/02A23B7/16A23V2002/00A23L5/41A23V2200/10A23V2200/048A23V2200/22A23V2250/5058
Inventor 陈平代倩
Owner 富平县骐进生态农业发展有限公司
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