Forest and grassland fire prevention and early warning monitoring system

Abstract

The invention discloses a forest and grassland fire prevention and early warning monitoring system and relates to the fire hazard monitoring technology field. The system comprises static monitoring points and dynamic monitoring points. The plurality of static monitoring points and at least one dynamic monitoring point monitor monitoring data used for determining a fire probability and a fire condition in a set area. And then the monitoring data is transmitted to a monitoring center via a signal transmission network. The monitoring center analyzes and generates corresponding alarm data information, and sends to the mobile terminal of a firefighter through an alarm information sending network. The static monitoring points and the dynamic monitoring points are combined to realize the networkcoverage of the monitoring area and simultaneously emphasize a key point. The intensity of fire monitoring is flexibly adjusted according to the fire probability in the monitoring area, and accurate assessment and early warning are performed on the fire and a fire risk in a targeted mode. Because various factors influencing the fire probability are continuously changed, the above scheme can be adaptively adjusted and monitoring accuracy is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire monitoring, more specifically, it relates to a forest and grassland fire prevention early warning monitoring system. Background technique [0002] Forest or grassland fires refer to forest fires that lose human control, spread and expand freely in forest land or grassland, and cause certain harm and loss to forests, grasslands, ecosystems and humans. Forest and grassland fires are natural disasters that are sudden, destructive, and difficult to deal with and rescue. The causes of forest and grassland fires are mainly due to factors such as dry climate, accumulation of combustible materials (leaves, dry firewood), windy weather, and human activities. Among them, forest and grassland fires caused by human activities account for a high proportion of the above statistics. proportion. [0003] The existing forest and grassland fire monitoring and early warning systems usually set up monitoring stations ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the problem that forest and grassland fire monitoring is fully deployed in practical applications, the cost is high, maintenance is difficult, and the focus of monitoring cannot be changed according to the cause of fire. Combined with dynamic monitoring points, fully networked, focused monitoring, and finally realize effective monitoring and early warning of forest or grassland fires, the specific plan is as follows:

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