Application of extract of cynanchum stauntonii in preparation of drugs for relaxing airway smooth muscle
A technology of airway smooth muscle and willow leaf white, which is applied in the field of medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The preparation of embodiment 1 willow leaf white extract
[0022] Willow Ye Baiqian was purchased from Bozhou, Anhui. Grind the dried willow leaves Baiqian, cold soak with 80% ethanol to obtain the extract, evaporate the extract to dryness under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator to obtain extract, add a certain volume of water to dissolve, first extract with petroleum ether, and then The separated water phase is further added with ethyl acetate for extraction, and the extracted ethyl acetate phase is evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure and concentrated into an extract, which is the extract of the ethyl acetate part of the willow leaf. The ethyl acetate extract of willow leaf white front was dissolved in DMSO for the biological activity test.
Embodiment 2
[0023] Example 2 Preconstriction of the airway smooth muscle induced by diastolic high potassium extract
[0024] 1. In vitro isolation of mouse trachea:
[0025] Male adult BALB / c mice were sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the abdomen of the mice was turned upward. The head and limbs were fixed on the dissecting board, sprayed with 75% alcohol, the hair was wetted to prevent flying hairs and disinfected, and then Use sterilized scissors to cut open the thorax, expose the trachea and lung tissue, remove a whole section of tissue from the Adam's apple to the lung and remove the heart, soak the removed tissue in pre-cooled PSS solution immediately, and then Perform further trimming on a dissecting dish. Under the stereoscope, the esophagus was first subtracted with Venus scissors, and then the connective tissue and adipose tissue around the trachea were carefully removed.
[0026] 2. The tension detection method of mouse airway smooth muscle:
[0027] Cut the trachea o...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3 Preconstriction of airway smooth muscle induced by diastolic acetylcholine induced by the extract of Leipzig baicalensis
[0035] The remaining steps were the same as in Example 2, except that 80 mM high potassium solution (H-K) was replaced with 100 μM acetylcholine (ACh) solution for pre-stimulation after equilibration.
[0036] Effects of acetylcholine on airway smooth muscle contraction image 3 , The isolated mouse tracheal rings contracted continuously and stably in 100 μM ACh solution. When EAEC was added, the tension of the tracheal rings gradually decreased, and the tension of the tracheal rings gradually returned to the pre-contraction level with the increase of the concentration of EAEC. It shows that EAEC can completely relax acetylcholine and cause contraction of airway smooth muscle, and the drug effect is dose-dependent.
[0037] The relaxation rate results under different concentrations of willow leaf white former ethyl acetate extract are sho...
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